Contextualising Learning Analytics with Classroom Observations: A Case study

Educational processes take place in physical and digital places. To analyse educational processes, Learning Analytics (LA) enable data collection from the digital learning context. At the same time, to gain more insights, the LA data can be complemented with the data coming from physical sp...

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Main Authors: Maka Eradze, María Jesús Rodríguez-Triana, Nikola Milikic, Mart Laanpere, Kairit Tammets
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ASLERD 2020-05-01
Series:Interaction Design and Architecture(s)
Online Access:http://ixdea.uniroma2.it/inevent/events/idea2010/index.php?s=10&a=10&link=ToC_44_P&link=44_4_abstract
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author Maka Eradze
María Jesús Rodríguez-Triana
Nikola Milikic
Mart Laanpere
Kairit Tammets
author_facet Maka Eradze
María Jesús Rodríguez-Triana
Nikola Milikic
Mart Laanpere
Kairit Tammets
author_sort Maka Eradze
collection DOAJ
description Educational processes take place in physical and digital places. To analyse educational processes, Learning Analytics (LA) enable data collection from the digital learning context. At the same time, to gain more insights, the LA data can be complemented with the data coming from physical spaces enabling Multimodal Learning Analytics (MMLA). To interpret this data, theoretical grounding or contextual information is needed. Learning designs (LDs) can be used for contextualisation, however, in authentic scenarios the availability of machine-readable LD is scarce. We argue that Classroom Observations (COs), traditionally used to understand educational processes taking place in physical space, can provide the missing context and complement the data from the co-located classrooms. This paper reports on a co-design case study from an authentic scenario that used CO to make sense of the digital traces. In this paper we posit that the development of MMLA approaches can benefit from co-design methodologies; through the involvement of the end-users (project managers) in the loop, we illustrate how these data sources can be systematically integrated and analysed to better understand the use of digital resources. Results indicate that CO can drive sense-making of LA data where predefined LD is not available. Furthermore, CO can support layered contextualisation depending on research design, rigour and systematic documentation/data collection efforts.Also, co-designing the MMLA solution with the end-users proved to be a useful approach.
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spelling doaj.art-8a259c541d5c480a9c540323c593383c2023-09-03T13:37:23ZengASLERDInteraction Design and Architecture(s)2283-29982020-05-0144719510.55612/s-5002-044-004Contextualising Learning Analytics with Classroom Observations: A Case studyMaka EradzeMaría Jesús Rodríguez-TrianaNikola MilikicMart LaanpereKairit Tammets Educational processes take place in physical and digital places. To analyse educational processes, Learning Analytics (LA) enable data collection from the digital learning context. At the same time, to gain more insights, the LA data can be complemented with the data coming from physical spaces enabling Multimodal Learning Analytics (MMLA). To interpret this data, theoretical grounding or contextual information is needed. Learning designs (LDs) can be used for contextualisation, however, in authentic scenarios the availability of machine-readable LD is scarce. We argue that Classroom Observations (COs), traditionally used to understand educational processes taking place in physical space, can provide the missing context and complement the data from the co-located classrooms. This paper reports on a co-design case study from an authentic scenario that used CO to make sense of the digital traces. In this paper we posit that the development of MMLA approaches can benefit from co-design methodologies; through the involvement of the end-users (project managers) in the loop, we illustrate how these data sources can be systematically integrated and analysed to better understand the use of digital resources. Results indicate that CO can drive sense-making of LA data where predefined LD is not available. Furthermore, CO can support layered contextualisation depending on research design, rigour and systematic documentation/data collection efforts.Also, co-designing the MMLA solution with the end-users proved to be a useful approach.http://ixdea.uniroma2.it/inevent/events/idea2010/index.php?s=10&a=10&link=ToC_44_P&link=44_4_abstract
spellingShingle Maka Eradze
María Jesús Rodríguez-Triana
Nikola Milikic
Mart Laanpere
Kairit Tammets
Contextualising Learning Analytics with Classroom Observations: A Case study
Interaction Design and Architecture(s)
title Contextualising Learning Analytics with Classroom Observations: A Case study
title_full Contextualising Learning Analytics with Classroom Observations: A Case study
title_fullStr Contextualising Learning Analytics with Classroom Observations: A Case study
title_full_unstemmed Contextualising Learning Analytics with Classroom Observations: A Case study
title_short Contextualising Learning Analytics with Classroom Observations: A Case study
title_sort contextualising learning analytics with classroom observations a case study
url http://ixdea.uniroma2.it/inevent/events/idea2010/index.php?s=10&a=10&link=ToC_44_P&link=44_4_abstract
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