17β-Estradiol Abrogates Oxidative Stress and Neuroinflammation after Cortical Stab Wound Injury
Disruptions in brain energy metabolism, oxidative damage, and neuroinflammation are commonly seen in traumatic brain injury (TBI). Microglial activation is the hallmark of neuroinflammation. After brain injury, microglia also act as a double-edged sword with distinctive phenotypic changes. Therefore...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-10-01
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Series: | Antioxidants |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/10/11/1682 |