The Biological and Ecological Features of Northbound Migratory Birds, Ticks, and Tick-Borne Microorganisms in the African–Western Palearctic
Identifying the species that act as hosts, vectors, and vehicles of vector-borne pathogens is vital for revealing the transmission cycles, dispersal mechanisms, and establishment of vector-borne pathogens in nature. Ticks are common vectors for pathogens causing human and animal diseases, and they t...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-01-01
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Series: | Microorganisms |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/11/1/158 |