Amino acid modified OCMC-g-Suc-β-CD nanohydrogels carrying lapatinib and ginsenoside Rg1 exhibit high anticancer activity in a zebrafish model

Nanohydrogels show great potential as efficient drug carriers due to their biocompatibility, low toxicity, and high water absorbability. In this paper, we prepared two O-carboxymethylated chitosan (OCMC)-based polymers functionalized with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) and amino acid. The structures of the p...

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Main Authors: Li Cui, Xiaolan Liu, Rongjun Yan, Qixu Chen, Lizhen Wang, Shah Nawaz, Dawei Qin, Daijie Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1149191/full
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author Li Cui
Li Cui
Xiaolan Liu
Rongjun Yan
Qixu Chen
Lizhen Wang
Shah Nawaz
Dawei Qin
Daijie Wang
Daijie Wang
author_facet Li Cui
Li Cui
Xiaolan Liu
Rongjun Yan
Qixu Chen
Lizhen Wang
Shah Nawaz
Dawei Qin
Daijie Wang
Daijie Wang
author_sort Li Cui
collection DOAJ
description Nanohydrogels show great potential as efficient drug carriers due to their biocompatibility, low toxicity, and high water absorbability. In this paper, we prepared two O-carboxymethylated chitosan (OCMC)-based polymers functionalized with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) and amino acid. The structures of the polymers were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy. Morphological study was carried out on a Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), and the results indicated that the two polymers had irregular spheroidal structure with some pores distributed on their surface. The average particle diameter was below 500 nm, and the zeta potential was above +30 mV. The two polymers were further used for preparing nanohydrogels loaded with anticancer drugs lapatinib and ginsenoside Rg1, and the resulting nanohydrogels showed high drug loading efficiency and pH-sensitive (pH = 4.5) drug release behavior. In vitro cytotoxicity investigation revealed that the nanohydrogels exhibited high cytotoxicity against lung cancer (A549) cells. In vivo anticancer investigation was performed in a transgenic Tg(fabp10:rtTA2s-M2; TRE2:EGFP-krasV12) zebrafish model. The results showed that the synthesized nanohydrogels significantly inhibited the expression of EGFP-krasv12 oncogene in zebrafish liver, and the L-arginine modified OCMC-g-Suc-β-CD nanohydrogels loading lapatinib and ginsenoside Rg1 showed the best results.
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spelling doaj.art-8ac78c3cebbc496b8c31eaeaa5d9af8f2023-05-11T11:18:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122023-05-011410.3389/fphar.2023.11491911149191Amino acid modified OCMC-g-Suc-β-CD nanohydrogels carrying lapatinib and ginsenoside Rg1 exhibit high anticancer activity in a zebrafish modelLi Cui0Li Cui1Xiaolan Liu2Rongjun Yan3Qixu Chen4Lizhen Wang5Shah Nawaz6Dawei Qin7Daijie Wang8Daijie Wang9School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, ChinaShandong Analysis and Test Center, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, ChinaJinan Authority Hospital, Jinan, ChinaJinan International Travel Healthcare Center, Jinan, ChinaBiological Engineering Technology Innovation Center of Shandong Province, Heze Branch of Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Heze, ChinaBiology Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, Karakoram International University, Gilgit, PakistanSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, ChinaShandong Analysis and Test Center, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, ChinaBiological Engineering Technology Innovation Center of Shandong Province, Heze Branch of Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Heze, ChinaNanohydrogels show great potential as efficient drug carriers due to their biocompatibility, low toxicity, and high water absorbability. In this paper, we prepared two O-carboxymethylated chitosan (OCMC)-based polymers functionalized with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) and amino acid. The structures of the polymers were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy. Morphological study was carried out on a Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), and the results indicated that the two polymers had irregular spheroidal structure with some pores distributed on their surface. The average particle diameter was below 500 nm, and the zeta potential was above +30 mV. The two polymers were further used for preparing nanohydrogels loaded with anticancer drugs lapatinib and ginsenoside Rg1, and the resulting nanohydrogels showed high drug loading efficiency and pH-sensitive (pH = 4.5) drug release behavior. In vitro cytotoxicity investigation revealed that the nanohydrogels exhibited high cytotoxicity against lung cancer (A549) cells. In vivo anticancer investigation was performed in a transgenic Tg(fabp10:rtTA2s-M2; TRE2:EGFP-krasV12) zebrafish model. The results showed that the synthesized nanohydrogels significantly inhibited the expression of EGFP-krasv12 oncogene in zebrafish liver, and the L-arginine modified OCMC-g-Suc-β-CD nanohydrogels loading lapatinib and ginsenoside Rg1 showed the best results.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1149191/fullOCMC-g-β-CD nanohydrogelslapatinibginsenoside Rg1anticancer activityzebrafish
spellingShingle Li Cui
Li Cui
Xiaolan Liu
Rongjun Yan
Qixu Chen
Lizhen Wang
Shah Nawaz
Dawei Qin
Daijie Wang
Daijie Wang
Amino acid modified OCMC-g-Suc-β-CD nanohydrogels carrying lapatinib and ginsenoside Rg1 exhibit high anticancer activity in a zebrafish model
Frontiers in Pharmacology
OCMC-g-β-CD nanohydrogels
lapatinib
ginsenoside Rg1
anticancer activity
zebrafish
title Amino acid modified OCMC-g-Suc-β-CD nanohydrogels carrying lapatinib and ginsenoside Rg1 exhibit high anticancer activity in a zebrafish model
title_full Amino acid modified OCMC-g-Suc-β-CD nanohydrogels carrying lapatinib and ginsenoside Rg1 exhibit high anticancer activity in a zebrafish model
title_fullStr Amino acid modified OCMC-g-Suc-β-CD nanohydrogels carrying lapatinib and ginsenoside Rg1 exhibit high anticancer activity in a zebrafish model
title_full_unstemmed Amino acid modified OCMC-g-Suc-β-CD nanohydrogels carrying lapatinib and ginsenoside Rg1 exhibit high anticancer activity in a zebrafish model
title_short Amino acid modified OCMC-g-Suc-β-CD nanohydrogels carrying lapatinib and ginsenoside Rg1 exhibit high anticancer activity in a zebrafish model
title_sort amino acid modified ocmc g suc β cd nanohydrogels carrying lapatinib and ginsenoside rg1 exhibit high anticancer activity in a zebrafish model
topic OCMC-g-β-CD nanohydrogels
lapatinib
ginsenoside Rg1
anticancer activity
zebrafish
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1149191/full
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