Functional and phylogenetic analyses of tadpole community assembly in temperate montane streams

Understanding the spatial patterns and the maintenance of biodiversity is a central target in ecology and biogeography, which provide important insights into community assembly processes. Mountain ecosystems provide informative systems for examining how biodiversity is distributed and identifying th...

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Những tác giả chính: Zijian Sun, Shengqi Su, Jianyi Feng, Chunlin Zhao, Wenbo Zhu, Wenbo Fan, Jing Lan, Tian Zhao
Định dạng: Bài viết
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: Elsevier 2023-02-01
Loạt:Ecological Indicators
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Truy cập trực tuyến:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X2201295X
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author Zijian Sun
Shengqi Su
Jianyi Feng
Chunlin Zhao
Wenbo Zhu
Wenbo Fan
Jing Lan
Tian Zhao
author_facet Zijian Sun
Shengqi Su
Jianyi Feng
Chunlin Zhao
Wenbo Zhu
Wenbo Fan
Jing Lan
Tian Zhao
author_sort Zijian Sun
collection DOAJ
description Understanding the spatial patterns and the maintenance of biodiversity is a central target in ecology and biogeography, which provide important insights into community assembly processes. Mountain ecosystems provide informative systems for examining how biodiversity is distributed and identifying the mechanisms underlying those patterns. However, most of the existed studies only focused on plants, birds, and microbes, while little attention has been paid on amphibians, especially tadpoles. In the present study, we explored the elevational patterns of multiple facets of tadpole diversity and the community assembly mechanisms in temperate montane streams of Mount Emei, China. The taxonomic, functional, and phylogenetic diversity of tadpole assemblages in montane streams were quantified. Their elevational patterns were investigated using first and second-order polynomial regression analyses. The microhabitat determinants of these patterns were assessed by ordinary least squares models and hierarchical partitioning analyses. The phylogenetic tree of tadpoles and the Eucliden distance of traits between tadpoles were constructed. They were subsequently used to calculate the standardized effect size of mean pairwise phylogenetic and functional distances, and to speculate the tadpole assembly rules. Our results indicated that the Faith’s PD and the standardized effect size of Faith’s PD had hump-shaped responses to elevation, while the relationships between elevation and observed taxonomic diversity, observed functional diversity, and the standardized effect size of functional diversity were not significant. Interestingly, these patterns were determined by microhabitat variables, such as water conductivity, river width, water depth, and substrate type. Mean pairwise phylogenetic distance also showed hump-shaped correlations with the elevational gradient. Tadpole functional and phylogenetic structures were more clustered in low and high elevational streams, suggesting that environmental filtering was the main driver. At mid-elevations, functional and phylogenetic structures were overdispersal, indicating that limiting similarity plays a dominant role in shaping the tadpole assemblages.
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spelling doaj.art-8b08bf87187a4a77a61033e5e7da61eb2023-01-27T04:19:19ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2023-02-01146109822Functional and phylogenetic analyses of tadpole community assembly in temperate montane streamsZijian Sun0Shengqi Su1Jianyi Feng2Chunlin Zhao3Wenbo Zhu4Wenbo Fan5Jing Lan6Tian Zhao7CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China; College of Fisheries, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaCollege of Fisheries, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China; School of Biological and Chemical Engineering (School of Agriculture), Panzhihua University, Panzhihua 617000, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China; College of Fisheries, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China; College of Fisheries, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Corresponding author at: CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China.Understanding the spatial patterns and the maintenance of biodiversity is a central target in ecology and biogeography, which provide important insights into community assembly processes. Mountain ecosystems provide informative systems for examining how biodiversity is distributed and identifying the mechanisms underlying those patterns. However, most of the existed studies only focused on plants, birds, and microbes, while little attention has been paid on amphibians, especially tadpoles. In the present study, we explored the elevational patterns of multiple facets of tadpole diversity and the community assembly mechanisms in temperate montane streams of Mount Emei, China. The taxonomic, functional, and phylogenetic diversity of tadpole assemblages in montane streams were quantified. Their elevational patterns were investigated using first and second-order polynomial regression analyses. The microhabitat determinants of these patterns were assessed by ordinary least squares models and hierarchical partitioning analyses. The phylogenetic tree of tadpoles and the Eucliden distance of traits between tadpoles were constructed. They were subsequently used to calculate the standardized effect size of mean pairwise phylogenetic and functional distances, and to speculate the tadpole assembly rules. Our results indicated that the Faith’s PD and the standardized effect size of Faith’s PD had hump-shaped responses to elevation, while the relationships between elevation and observed taxonomic diversity, observed functional diversity, and the standardized effect size of functional diversity were not significant. Interestingly, these patterns were determined by microhabitat variables, such as water conductivity, river width, water depth, and substrate type. Mean pairwise phylogenetic distance also showed hump-shaped correlations with the elevational gradient. Tadpole functional and phylogenetic structures were more clustered in low and high elevational streams, suggesting that environmental filtering was the main driver. At mid-elevations, functional and phylogenetic structures were overdispersal, indicating that limiting similarity plays a dominant role in shaping the tadpole assemblages.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X2201295XElevational spatial patternsEnvironmental filteringFunctional structureLimiting similarityPhylogenetic structure
spellingShingle Zijian Sun
Shengqi Su
Jianyi Feng
Chunlin Zhao
Wenbo Zhu
Wenbo Fan
Jing Lan
Tian Zhao
Functional and phylogenetic analyses of tadpole community assembly in temperate montane streams
Ecological Indicators
Elevational spatial patterns
Environmental filtering
Functional structure
Limiting similarity
Phylogenetic structure
title Functional and phylogenetic analyses of tadpole community assembly in temperate montane streams
title_full Functional and phylogenetic analyses of tadpole community assembly in temperate montane streams
title_fullStr Functional and phylogenetic analyses of tadpole community assembly in temperate montane streams
title_full_unstemmed Functional and phylogenetic analyses of tadpole community assembly in temperate montane streams
title_short Functional and phylogenetic analyses of tadpole community assembly in temperate montane streams
title_sort functional and phylogenetic analyses of tadpole community assembly in temperate montane streams
topic Elevational spatial patterns
Environmental filtering
Functional structure
Limiting similarity
Phylogenetic structure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X2201295X
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