Assessment of Processing Methods for Sandfish (Holothuria scabra) in Pangasinan, Palawan, and Davao, Philippines

The Philippine beche-de-mer is reported to get the lowest prices compared to Indo-Pacific Islands competitors, mainly due to small sizes, inferior end-product quality, and use of low-value species. With this, the traditional methods of processing sandfish (Holothuria scabra), a high-value sea cucu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rosa A. Bassig, Adoracion V. Obinque, Vivian T. Nebres, Virginia H. Delos Santos, Rosario J. Ragaza, Charlotte Ann M. Ramos, Ariel Joshua J. Madrid, Ulysses M. Montojo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Fisheries Research and Development Institute 2021-06-01
Series:The Philippine Journal of Fisheries
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nfrdi.da.gov.ph/tpjf/vol28/pp45-60
Description
Summary:The Philippine beche-de-mer is reported to get the lowest prices compared to Indo-Pacific Islands competitors, mainly due to small sizes, inferior end-product quality, and use of low-value species. With this, the traditional methods of processing sandfish (Holothuria scabra), a high-value sea cucumber species, were assessed through survey questionnaires (n > 30) and documentation. The identified study sites were coastal areas where sandfish production and processing are abundant, namely: Anda and Bolinao, Pangasinan; Palawan; and Davao and Compostela Valley. Processing sea cucumbers into beche-de-mer involves the primary steps of cleaning, boiling, and smoke or sun-drying. Variations were observed in the order and number of doing each primary step, as well as in the specific manner of cleaning (slitting, gutting, brushing), boiling, and smoke or sun-drying. Quality evaluation of the products from these different processing methods is recommended to theorize how to improve the overall status of Philippine beche-de-mer, as well as the updating of these findings.
ISSN:0048-377X
2672-2836