Nanoclustering in Silicon Induced by Oxygen Ions Implanted

We report about the nanoclustering induced by oxygen‐implantation in silicon. A tandem‐type accelerator, with a maximum acceleration voltage of 3 MV, equipped with a sputtering ion source suitable for the production of high current ion beams by sputtering of solid cathodes has be...

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Main Authors: D. Manno, A. Serra, E. Filippo, M. Rossi, G. Quarta, L. Maruccio, L. Calcagnile
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - SAGE Publishing 2011-11-01
Series:Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.intechopen.com/journals/nanomaterials_and_nanotechnology/nanoclustering_in_silicon_induced_by_oxygen_ions_implanted
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author D. Manno
A. Serra
E. Filippo
M. Rossi
G. Quarta
L. Maruccio
L. Calcagnile
author_facet D. Manno
A. Serra
E. Filippo
M. Rossi
G. Quarta
L. Maruccio
L. Calcagnile
author_sort D. Manno
collection DOAJ
description We report about the nanoclustering induced by oxygen‐implantation in silicon. A tandem‐type accelerator, with a maximum acceleration voltage of 3 MV, equipped with a sputtering ion source suitable for the production of high current ion beams by sputtering of solid cathodes has been used. The surface modifications and the structure of nanoclusters are investigated. The topographic images, obtained by scanning tunnelling microscope showed that the surface is covered with a dense array of tetragonal nanostructures oriented with respect to the substrate. Raman spectroscopy data allowed us to estimate an average cluster size of about 50 nm. Resistivity and Hall effect measurements evidenced that the electron transport in the implanted silicon samples is affected by the nanoclusters array and it could be explained by thermally activated hopping between localized states.
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spelling doaj.art-8b73d925592c42f5a5d42dd80f5724ab2023-12-02T13:51:37ZengHindawi - SAGE PublishingNanomaterials and Nanotechnology1847-98042011-11-0112http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/50957Nanoclustering in Silicon Induced by Oxygen Ions ImplantedD. MannoA. SerraE. FilippoM. RossiG. QuartaL. MaruccioL. CalcagnileWe report about the nanoclustering induced by oxygen‐implantation in silicon. A tandem‐type accelerator, with a maximum acceleration voltage of 3 MV, equipped with a sputtering ion source suitable for the production of high current ion beams by sputtering of solid cathodes has been used. The surface modifications and the structure of nanoclusters are investigated. The topographic images, obtained by scanning tunnelling microscope showed that the surface is covered with a dense array of tetragonal nanostructures oriented with respect to the substrate. Raman spectroscopy data allowed us to estimate an average cluster size of about 50 nm. Resistivity and Hall effect measurements evidenced that the electron transport in the implanted silicon samples is affected by the nanoclusters array and it could be explained by thermally activated hopping between localized states.http://www.intechopen.com/journals/nanomaterials_and_nanotechnology/nanoclustering_in_silicon_induced_by_oxygen_ions_implanted Electrical transportHall effectSTMNanostructures
spellingShingle D. Manno
A. Serra
E. Filippo
M. Rossi
G. Quarta
L. Maruccio
L. Calcagnile
Nanoclustering in Silicon Induced by Oxygen Ions Implanted
Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology
Electrical transport
Hall effect
STM
Nanostructures
title Nanoclustering in Silicon Induced by Oxygen Ions Implanted
title_full Nanoclustering in Silicon Induced by Oxygen Ions Implanted
title_fullStr Nanoclustering in Silicon Induced by Oxygen Ions Implanted
title_full_unstemmed Nanoclustering in Silicon Induced by Oxygen Ions Implanted
title_short Nanoclustering in Silicon Induced by Oxygen Ions Implanted
title_sort nanoclustering in silicon induced by oxygen ions implanted
topic Electrical transport
Hall effect
STM
Nanostructures
url http://www.intechopen.com/journals/nanomaterials_and_nanotechnology/nanoclustering_in_silicon_induced_by_oxygen_ions_implanted
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AT gquarta nanoclusteringinsiliconinducedbyoxygenionsimplanted
AT lmaruccio nanoclusteringinsiliconinducedbyoxygenionsimplanted
AT lcalcagnile nanoclusteringinsiliconinducedbyoxygenionsimplanted