Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading through Swarm Intelligent Stackelberg Game
The development of smart grids has paved the way for sustainable energy infrastructure to transition towards decentralized energy trading. As intelligent agents, energy sources engage in energy trading based on their energy surplus or deficit. Buyers and sellers (participants) should achieve maximum...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/5/2434 |