The Effects of Finite Distance on the Gravitational Deflection Angle of Light
In order to clarify the effects of the finite distance from a lens object to a light source and a receiver, the gravitational deflection of light has been recently reexamined by using the Gauss−Bonnet (GB) theorem in differential geometry (Ishihara et al. 2016). The purpose of the present...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2019-11-01
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Series: | Universe |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/5/11/218 |