Filtration of Nutritional Fluids in the German Wasp <i>Vespula germanica</i> (Vespidae, Hymenoptera)
The mouthparts of Vespidae have evolved to forage various solid and liquid foods, such as animal prey, carbohydrate-rich fluids, as well as woody fibres for nest construction. Before nutritional fluids are ingested into the crop, bigger particles need to be filtered out. This study examined the func...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-02-01
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Series: | Insects |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/13/2/185 |