Attitude Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Based on Sliding Mode Technique with Parameter Estimation

An adaptive robust controller for nonlinear and coupling dynamic of aerial vehicle has been presented. In this paper an adaptive sliding mode controller (ASMC) is integrated to design the attitude control for the inner loops of nonlinear coupling dynamic of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) in the prese...

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Main Authors: A. A. Akbari*, S. Amini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Islamic Azad University-Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch 2017-08-01
Series:International Journal of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://admt.isfahan.iau.ir/article_535013_7f87649058823d8c256d24ad4bbdbd05.pdf
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author A. A. Akbari*
S. Amini
author_facet A. A. Akbari*
S. Amini
author_sort A. A. Akbari*
collection DOAJ
description An adaptive robust controller for nonlinear and coupling dynamic of aerial vehicle has been presented. In this paper an adaptive sliding mode controller (ASMC) is integrated to design the attitude control for the inner loops of nonlinear coupling dynamic of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) in the presence of parametric uncertainties and disturbances. In the proposed scheme, the adaptation laws can estimate the unknown uncertain parameters and external disturbances, while the sliding mode control is used to ensure the fast response and robustify the control design against unmodeled dynamics with a small control effort.The synthesis of the adaptation laws is based on the positivity and Lyapunov design principle.  In comparison with other sliding mode approaches, the approach does not need the upper bound of parametric uncertainty and disturbances. The navigation outer loops of small UAV instead is based on PIDs to control altitude and heading. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed controller can stabilize the nonlinear system and also it has stronger robustness with respect to the model uncertainties and gust disturbance.
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spelling doaj.art-8c3dd0e845a140fb9f82972b908fcc0b2023-10-18T09:17:41ZengIslamic Azad University-Isfahan (Khorasgan) BranchInternational Journal of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology2252-04062383-44472017-08-011024960535013Attitude Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Based on Sliding Mode Technique with Parameter EstimationA. A. Akbari*0S. Amini1Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, IranAn adaptive robust controller for nonlinear and coupling dynamic of aerial vehicle has been presented. In this paper an adaptive sliding mode controller (ASMC) is integrated to design the attitude control for the inner loops of nonlinear coupling dynamic of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) in the presence of parametric uncertainties and disturbances. In the proposed scheme, the adaptation laws can estimate the unknown uncertain parameters and external disturbances, while the sliding mode control is used to ensure the fast response and robustify the control design against unmodeled dynamics with a small control effort.The synthesis of the adaptation laws is based on the positivity and Lyapunov design principle.  In comparison with other sliding mode approaches, the approach does not need the upper bound of parametric uncertainty and disturbances. The navigation outer loops of small UAV instead is based on PIDs to control altitude and heading. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed controller can stabilize the nonlinear system and also it has stronger robustness with respect to the model uncertainties and gust disturbance.https://admt.isfahan.iau.ir/article_535013_7f87649058823d8c256d24ad4bbdbd05.pdfadaptation lawsaerial vehiclenonlinear dynamicsliding mode control
spellingShingle A. A. Akbari*
S. Amini
Attitude Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Based on Sliding Mode Technique with Parameter Estimation
International Journal of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology
adaptation laws
aerial vehicle
nonlinear dynamic
sliding mode control
title Attitude Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Based on Sliding Mode Technique with Parameter Estimation
title_full Attitude Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Based on Sliding Mode Technique with Parameter Estimation
title_fullStr Attitude Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Based on Sliding Mode Technique with Parameter Estimation
title_full_unstemmed Attitude Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Based on Sliding Mode Technique with Parameter Estimation
title_short Attitude Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Based on Sliding Mode Technique with Parameter Estimation
title_sort attitude control of unmanned aerial vehicle based on sliding mode technique with parameter estimation
topic adaptation laws
aerial vehicle
nonlinear dynamic
sliding mode control
url https://admt.isfahan.iau.ir/article_535013_7f87649058823d8c256d24ad4bbdbd05.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT aaakbari attitudecontrolofunmannedaerialvehiclebasedonslidingmodetechniquewithparameterestimation
AT samini attitudecontrolofunmannedaerialvehiclebasedonslidingmodetechniquewithparameterestimation