Phenolic content and antioxidant activity of variety grapes from kurdistan Iraq

<p>This study was carried out to determine the amount of total phenols, total flavonoid and antioxidant activity of 7 grape cultivars grown in Kurdistan rejoin of Iraq. The results showed that total phenols, flavonoid and antioxidant activity in the berries varied among the investigated cultiv...

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Main Author: Dalaram Sulaiman Ismael
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: HACCP Consulting 2018-10-01
Series:Potravinarstvo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.potravinarstvo.com/journal1/index.php/potravinarstvo/article/view/979
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author Dalaram Sulaiman Ismael
author_facet Dalaram Sulaiman Ismael
author_sort Dalaram Sulaiman Ismael
collection DOAJ
description <p>This study was carried out to determine the amount of total phenols, total flavonoid and antioxidant activity of 7 grape cultivars grown in Kurdistan rejoin of Iraq. The results showed that total phenols, flavonoid and antioxidant activity in the berries varied among the investigated cultivars. Total phenolic content, total flavonoid content ranged from 112.77 to 249.19 mg GAE/100g FW, 584.23 to 288.55 mg of rutin equivalents/100 g of (fresh sample) respectly and antioxidant capacity value ranged from 41.79 to 92.30%. Tahlik cultivar had the highest value of antioxidant capacity, flavonoid and total phenolic content. The lowest total phenolic, flavonoid content and the lowest value of antioxidant capacity were found in Abhar cultivar. Present results showed statistically significant correlations with the free radical scavenging activity. There was a very strong positive correlation (R&sup2; =1, <em>p </em>&lt;0.05) between the antioxidant activity and total phenolic content and a strong positive correlation (R&sup2; =0.9735, <em>p</em> &lt;0.05) between the antioxidant activity and total flavonoid content.</p><p>&nbsp;</p>
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spelling doaj.art-8c40487935be4ac291a6393752c279722022-12-22T03:01:20ZengHACCP ConsultingPotravinarstvo1337-09602018-10-0112168068610.5219/979712Phenolic content and antioxidant activity of variety grapes from kurdistan IraqDalaram Sulaiman Ismael0Salahaddin University in Erbil, College of Agriculture, Department of Food Technology, Erbil Azady show street 45-123/62<p>This study was carried out to determine the amount of total phenols, total flavonoid and antioxidant activity of 7 grape cultivars grown in Kurdistan rejoin of Iraq. The results showed that total phenols, flavonoid and antioxidant activity in the berries varied among the investigated cultivars. Total phenolic content, total flavonoid content ranged from 112.77 to 249.19 mg GAE/100g FW, 584.23 to 288.55 mg of rutin equivalents/100 g of (fresh sample) respectly and antioxidant capacity value ranged from 41.79 to 92.30%. Tahlik cultivar had the highest value of antioxidant capacity, flavonoid and total phenolic content. The lowest total phenolic, flavonoid content and the lowest value of antioxidant capacity were found in Abhar cultivar. Present results showed statistically significant correlations with the free radical scavenging activity. There was a very strong positive correlation (R&sup2; =1, <em>p </em>&lt;0.05) between the antioxidant activity and total phenolic content and a strong positive correlation (R&sup2; =0.9735, <em>p</em> &lt;0.05) between the antioxidant activity and total flavonoid content.</p><p>&nbsp;</p>http://www.potravinarstvo.com/journal1/index.php/potravinarstvo/article/view/979grapephenolicantioxidant activityflavonoid
spellingShingle Dalaram Sulaiman Ismael
Phenolic content and antioxidant activity of variety grapes from kurdistan Iraq
Potravinarstvo
grape
phenolic
antioxidant activity
flavonoid
title Phenolic content and antioxidant activity of variety grapes from kurdistan Iraq
title_full Phenolic content and antioxidant activity of variety grapes from kurdistan Iraq
title_fullStr Phenolic content and antioxidant activity of variety grapes from kurdistan Iraq
title_full_unstemmed Phenolic content and antioxidant activity of variety grapes from kurdistan Iraq
title_short Phenolic content and antioxidant activity of variety grapes from kurdistan Iraq
title_sort phenolic content and antioxidant activity of variety grapes from kurdistan iraq
topic grape
phenolic
antioxidant activity
flavonoid
url http://www.potravinarstvo.com/journal1/index.php/potravinarstvo/article/view/979
work_keys_str_mv AT dalaramsulaimanismael phenoliccontentandantioxidantactivityofvarietygrapesfromkurdistaniraq