Spatiotemporal evolution of the clear cell renal cell carcinoma microenvironment links intra-tumoral heterogeneity to immune escape

Abstract Background Intratumoral heterogeneity (ITH) is a hallmark of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) that reflects the trajectory of evolution and influences clinical prognosis. Here, we seek to elucidate how ITH and tumor evolution during immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) treatment can lea...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mahdi Golkaram, Fengshen Kuo, Sounak Gupta, Maria I. Carlo, Michael L. Salmans, Raakhee Vijayaraghavan, Cerise Tang, Vlad Makarov, Phillip Rappold, Kyle A. Blum, Chen Zhao, Rami Mehio, Shile Zhang, Jim Godsey, Traci Pawlowski, Renzo G. DiNatale, Luc G. T. Morris, Jeremy Durack, Paul Russo, Ritesh R. Kotecha, Jonathan Coleman, Ying-Bei Chen, Victor E. Reuter, Robert J. Motzer, Martin H. Voss, Li Liu, Ed Reznik, Timothy A. Chan, A. Ari Hakimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-12-01
Series:Genome Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13073-022-01146-3