Binary mixtures of imidacloprid and thiamethoxam do not appear to cause additive toxicity in fathead minnow larvae (Pimephales promelas)

Introduction: Considerable use of neonicotinoid insecticides has resulted in their detection in surface waters globally, with imidacloprid (IM) and thiamethoxam (TM) frequently found together. Neonicotinoids are selective agonists for invertebrate nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) leading to...

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Hlavní autoři: Anya J. Jeninga, Nicole Kooij, Elisabeth Harrahy, Tisha C. King-Heiden
Médium: Článek
Jazyk:English
Vydáno: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Edice:Frontiers in Toxicology
Témata:
On-line přístup:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ftox.2023.1282817/full