Language as a medium for inclusion and exclusion: Supporting multilingualism in a Swedish minority language ECEC setting in Finland
Language awareness and multilingualism in early childhood education has received much attention in recent years. The aim of this article is to shed light on challenges and tensions in supporting multilingualism in a minority language ECEC setting in Finland. Of special interest are situations where...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Early Childhood Education Association Finland
2024-02-01
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Series: | Journal of Early Childhood Education Research |
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Online Access: | https://journal.fi/jecer/article/view/130135 |
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author | Jan-Erik Mansikka Monica Londén Gunilla Holm Maria Saloranta Alexandra Nordström |
author_facet | Jan-Erik Mansikka Monica Londén Gunilla Holm Maria Saloranta Alexandra Nordström |
author_sort | Jan-Erik Mansikka |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Language awareness and multilingualism in early childhood education has received much attention in recent years. The aim of this article is to shed light on challenges and tensions in supporting multilingualism in a minority language ECEC setting in Finland. Of special interest are situations where children not yet proficient in Swedish or Finnish are included or at risk of being excluded. The study was conducted in Southern Finland where many children attending Swedish ECEC come from bilingual Finnish-Swedish homes. The qualitative data consists of interviews with 74 teachers and staff working in 18 Swedish ECEC. Also, participant observations of children aged 3–5 interacting with peers were conducted. The results show that children are aware of language differences and use language as a means for inclusion and exclusion of peers during play. The high degree of freedom in children’s free play, without the participation of adults, makes it difficult for staff to create a common praxis or linguistic strategies. Furthermore, the results indicate that ECEC staff need more guidelines on how to actively support the children’s development of Swedish while supporting children’s bilingualism or multilingualism.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-07T23:09:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8c6b662b626f40f6b8715caa2c33582b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2323-7414 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T23:09:14Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | Early Childhood Education Association Finland |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Early Childhood Education Research |
spelling | doaj.art-8c6b662b626f40f6b8715caa2c33582b2024-02-21T16:22:48ZengEarly Childhood Education Association FinlandJournal of Early Childhood Education Research2323-74142024-02-01131Language as a medium for inclusion and exclusion: Supporting multilingualism in a Swedish minority language ECEC setting in FinlandJan-Erik Mansikka0Monica Londén1Gunilla Holm2Maria Saloranta3Alexandra Nordström4University of HelsinkiUniversity of HelsinkiUniversity of HelsinkiUniversity of HelsinkiUniversity of Helsinki Language awareness and multilingualism in early childhood education has received much attention in recent years. The aim of this article is to shed light on challenges and tensions in supporting multilingualism in a minority language ECEC setting in Finland. Of special interest are situations where children not yet proficient in Swedish or Finnish are included or at risk of being excluded. The study was conducted in Southern Finland where many children attending Swedish ECEC come from bilingual Finnish-Swedish homes. The qualitative data consists of interviews with 74 teachers and staff working in 18 Swedish ECEC. Also, participant observations of children aged 3–5 interacting with peers were conducted. The results show that children are aware of language differences and use language as a means for inclusion and exclusion of peers during play. The high degree of freedom in children’s free play, without the participation of adults, makes it difficult for staff to create a common praxis or linguistic strategies. Furthermore, the results indicate that ECEC staff need more guidelines on how to actively support the children’s development of Swedish while supporting children’s bilingualism or multilingualism. https://journal.fi/jecer/article/view/130135languageinclusionECECchildren's play |
spellingShingle | Jan-Erik Mansikka Monica Londén Gunilla Holm Maria Saloranta Alexandra Nordström Language as a medium for inclusion and exclusion: Supporting multilingualism in a Swedish minority language ECEC setting in Finland Journal of Early Childhood Education Research language inclusion ECEC children's play |
title | Language as a medium for inclusion and exclusion: Supporting multilingualism in a Swedish minority language ECEC setting in Finland |
title_full | Language as a medium for inclusion and exclusion: Supporting multilingualism in a Swedish minority language ECEC setting in Finland |
title_fullStr | Language as a medium for inclusion and exclusion: Supporting multilingualism in a Swedish minority language ECEC setting in Finland |
title_full_unstemmed | Language as a medium for inclusion and exclusion: Supporting multilingualism in a Swedish minority language ECEC setting in Finland |
title_short | Language as a medium for inclusion and exclusion: Supporting multilingualism in a Swedish minority language ECEC setting in Finland |
title_sort | language as a medium for inclusion and exclusion supporting multilingualism in a swedish minority language ecec setting in finland |
topic | language inclusion ECEC children's play |
url | https://journal.fi/jecer/article/view/130135 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT janerikmansikka languageasamediumforinclusionandexclusionsupportingmultilingualisminaswedishminoritylanguageececsettinginfinland AT monicalonden languageasamediumforinclusionandexclusionsupportingmultilingualisminaswedishminoritylanguageececsettinginfinland AT gunillaholm languageasamediumforinclusionandexclusionsupportingmultilingualisminaswedishminoritylanguageececsettinginfinland AT mariasaloranta languageasamediumforinclusionandexclusionsupportingmultilingualisminaswedishminoritylanguageececsettinginfinland AT alexandranordstrom languageasamediumforinclusionandexclusionsupportingmultilingualisminaswedishminoritylanguageececsettinginfinland |