Stability and Antioxidant Activity Analysis of Buckwheat Bran Flavonoids and Preparation of Chitosan Blend Films

Ultrasonic-assisted extraction of buckwheat bran flavonoids (BBF) was used. The effects of pH, temperature, light condition and metal ions on the stability of flavonoids were determined. The antioxidant activity of flavonoids in vitro was analyzed by DPPH·, iron reductive force, ABTS+·, superoxide a...

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Main Authors: Peipei GUO, Lin LI, Lina JIN, Zhong ZHANG, Jing FU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2023-10-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022120140
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author Peipei GUO
Lin LI
Lina JIN
Zhong ZHANG
Jing FU
author_facet Peipei GUO
Lin LI
Lina JIN
Zhong ZHANG
Jing FU
author_sort Peipei GUO
collection DOAJ
description Ultrasonic-assisted extraction of buckwheat bran flavonoids (BBF) was used. The effects of pH, temperature, light condition and metal ions on the stability of flavonoids were determined. The antioxidant activity of flavonoids in vitro was analyzed by DPPH·, iron reductive force, ABTS+·, superoxide anion and other methods. The buckwheat bran flavone-chitosan blend films (BBF-CS) were prepared using BBF and chitosan (CS) as materials. The effects of adding BBF (0, 5, 10, 15, 20 mL) on the thickness, opacity, chroma, solubility and mechanical properties of the blend films were determined. The results showed that BBF was suitable for storing in a weak acid (pH5~7) environment under normal temperature and avoiding the contact of Ca2+, Fe3+and Cu2+. In vitro antioxidant activity assay revealed that BBF had significant scavenging capacity for DPPH, ABTS+ free radicals and superoxide anion, with the maximum scavenging rate of 92.1% and 87.7%, 53.81%, respectively, and the absorbance value of reducing power for iron ion reached 3.54. Compared with CS film, BBF-CS blend films had higher thickness, opacity and yellowness, while L* value, total color difference, water content, solubility, tensile strength and elongation at break was lower. The method is stable and feasible, and can be used to extract BBF with strong antioxidant activity, will provide a basis for the subsequent development of BBF-CS blend films in food active packaging resources.
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spelling doaj.art-8c7d19f7646c431a8256dfaa0bcc3d662023-10-11T09:18:38ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062023-10-01442026527210.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20221201402022120140-20Stability and Antioxidant Activity Analysis of Buckwheat Bran Flavonoids and Preparation of Chitosan Blend FilmsPeipei GUO0Lin LI1Lina JIN2Zhong ZHANG3Jing FU4School of Food Science and Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaUltrasonic-assisted extraction of buckwheat bran flavonoids (BBF) was used. The effects of pH, temperature, light condition and metal ions on the stability of flavonoids were determined. The antioxidant activity of flavonoids in vitro was analyzed by DPPH·, iron reductive force, ABTS+·, superoxide anion and other methods. The buckwheat bran flavone-chitosan blend films (BBF-CS) were prepared using BBF and chitosan (CS) as materials. The effects of adding BBF (0, 5, 10, 15, 20 mL) on the thickness, opacity, chroma, solubility and mechanical properties of the blend films were determined. The results showed that BBF was suitable for storing in a weak acid (pH5~7) environment under normal temperature and avoiding the contact of Ca2+, Fe3+and Cu2+. In vitro antioxidant activity assay revealed that BBF had significant scavenging capacity for DPPH, ABTS+ free radicals and superoxide anion, with the maximum scavenging rate of 92.1% and 87.7%, 53.81%, respectively, and the absorbance value of reducing power for iron ion reached 3.54. Compared with CS film, BBF-CS blend films had higher thickness, opacity and yellowness, while L* value, total color difference, water content, solubility, tensile strength and elongation at break was lower. The method is stable and feasible, and can be used to extract BBF with strong antioxidant activity, will provide a basis for the subsequent development of BBF-CS blend films in food active packaging resources.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022120140buckwheat branflavonoidsstabilityantioxidant activityblend films
spellingShingle Peipei GUO
Lin LI
Lina JIN
Zhong ZHANG
Jing FU
Stability and Antioxidant Activity Analysis of Buckwheat Bran Flavonoids and Preparation of Chitosan Blend Films
Shipin gongye ke-ji
buckwheat bran
flavonoids
stability
antioxidant activity
blend films
title Stability and Antioxidant Activity Analysis of Buckwheat Bran Flavonoids and Preparation of Chitosan Blend Films
title_full Stability and Antioxidant Activity Analysis of Buckwheat Bran Flavonoids and Preparation of Chitosan Blend Films
title_fullStr Stability and Antioxidant Activity Analysis of Buckwheat Bran Flavonoids and Preparation of Chitosan Blend Films
title_full_unstemmed Stability and Antioxidant Activity Analysis of Buckwheat Bran Flavonoids and Preparation of Chitosan Blend Films
title_short Stability and Antioxidant Activity Analysis of Buckwheat Bran Flavonoids and Preparation of Chitosan Blend Films
title_sort stability and antioxidant activity analysis of buckwheat bran flavonoids and preparation of chitosan blend films
topic buckwheat bran
flavonoids
stability
antioxidant activity
blend films
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022120140
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AT linli stabilityandantioxidantactivityanalysisofbuckwheatbranflavonoidsandpreparationofchitosanblendfilms
AT linajin stabilityandantioxidantactivityanalysisofbuckwheatbranflavonoidsandpreparationofchitosanblendfilms
AT zhongzhang stabilityandantioxidantactivityanalysisofbuckwheatbranflavonoidsandpreparationofchitosanblendfilms
AT jingfu stabilityandantioxidantactivityanalysisofbuckwheatbranflavonoidsandpreparationofchitosanblendfilms