Cascading effect of source limitation on the granivore-mediated seed dispersal of Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) in secondary forest ecosystems

Abstract Background Granivore-mediated seed dispersal is susceptible to changes in seed availability and silvicultural management, which alters synzoochorous interactions in the antagonism-mutualism continuum and affects the seed dispersal effectiveness (SDE), and eventually, the plant recruitment....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jing Wang, G. Geoff Wang, Rong Li, Yirong Sun, Lizhong Yu, Jiaojun Zhu, Qiaoling Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-01-01
Series:Ecological Processes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13717-021-00352-y