Review of ionospheric irregularities and ionospheric electrodynamic coupling in the middle latitude region

Review of ionospheric irregularities and ionospheric electrodynamic coupling in the middle latitude region

This paper briefly reviews ionospheric irregularities that occur in the E and F regions at mid-latitudes. Sporadic E (ES) is a common ionospheric irregularity phenomenon that is first noticed in the E layer. ES mainly appears during daytime in summer hemispheres, and is formed primarily from neutral...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yi Liu, Chen Zhou, Tong Xu, Qiong Tang, ZhongXin Deng, GuanYi Chen, ZhuangKai Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press 2021-09-01
Series:Earth and Planetary Physics
Subjects:
ionospheric irregularity
plasma instability
neutral wind
polarized electric field
ionospheric electrodynamic coupling
Online Access:http://www.eppcgs.org/article/doi/10.26464/epp2021025?pageType=en

Internet

http://www.eppcgs.org/article/doi/10.26464/epp2021025?pageType=en

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