Photonic quantum chromodynamics
Twisted photons with finite orbital angular momentum have a distinct mode profile with topological charge at the center of the mode while propagating in a certain direction. Each mode with different topological charges of m is orthogonal, in the sense that the overlap integral vanishes among modes w...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-09-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Physics |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1225488/full |