Gill Junction Injury and Microbial Disorders Induced by Microcystin-Leucine Arginine in <i>Lithobates catesbeianus</i> Tadpoles

Microcystin-LR (MC-LR) is widely present in waters around the world, but its potential toxic effects and mechanisms on amphibian gills remain unknown. In the present study, tadpoles (<i>Lithobates catesbeianus</i>) were exposed to environmentally realistic concentrations of 0.5, 2 μg/L M...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huiling Jiang, Jun He, Hui Wang, Lingling Zheng, Xiaoran Wang, Huijuan Zhang, Hailong Wu, Yilin Shu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Toxins
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/14/7/479