Influence of Volume Fracturing on Casing Stress in Horizontal Wells
In horizontal wells, the casing string is affected by the gravity effect, temperature effect, swelling effect, bending effect, friction effect and other mechanical effects. In view of this situation, the mathematical models of casing swelling effect and temperature effect caused by volume fracturing...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-04-01
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Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/8/2057 |