Investigation on the inactivation effect and mechanism of Listeria monocytogenes in fresh-cut cucumber during storage by ultrasound combined with sodium hypochlorite

Fresh agricultural products are frequently contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes (L. monocytogenes), which threatens consumer health. The mechanism of the inhibitory effect of ultrasound and sodium hypochlorite (US-NaClO) on L. monocytogenes on fresh-cut cucumber remains poorly understood. Theref...

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Main Authors: Wanfu Hou, Yue Ma, Chunhong Zhang, Wenting Zhao, Shuang Zhao, Pan Wang, Xiaoyan Zhao, Dan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417723004182
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author Wanfu Hou
Yue Ma
Chunhong Zhang
Wenting Zhao
Shuang Zhao
Pan Wang
Xiaoyan Zhao
Dan Wang
author_facet Wanfu Hou
Yue Ma
Chunhong Zhang
Wenting Zhao
Shuang Zhao
Pan Wang
Xiaoyan Zhao
Dan Wang
author_sort Wanfu Hou
collection DOAJ
description Fresh agricultural products are frequently contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes (L. monocytogenes), which threatens consumer health. The mechanism of the inhibitory effect of ultrasound and sodium hypochlorite (US-NaClO) on L. monocytogenes on fresh-cut cucumber remains poorly understood. Therefore, the bactericidal ability and mechanism of US-NaClO treatment on L. monocytogenes were studied on fresh-cut cucumber during storage using various approaches such as determination of intracellular material leakage, scanning electron microscopy, flow cytometry, and expression analysis of virulence genes. The results showed that the number of L. monocytogenes on fresh-cut cucumber was significantly reduced after ultrasound treatment for 5 min in combined with 75 ppm sodium hypochlorite treatment(P < 0.05). The US–NaClO treatment affected cell morphology, impaired cell membrane integrity, increased cell membrane permeability, and reduced the concentration of K+, inorganic phosphate, ATP, proteins, and DNA in bacterial cells, leading to the inactivation of microorganisms. In addition, the US–NaClO treatment downregulated expression of the virulence genes actA, hly, inlA, mpl, pclA, and plcB, thus decreasing the pathogenicity of bacteria. It can avoid contamination by pathogenic bacteria during the production of fresh-cut cucumber, while providing safety assurance for production.
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spelling doaj.art-8e1e301c7f5e4be295cce9f4e4d79ebc2023-12-19T04:16:45ZengElsevierUltrasonics Sonochemistry1350-41772023-12-01101106706Investigation on the inactivation effect and mechanism of Listeria monocytogenes in fresh-cut cucumber during storage by ultrasound combined with sodium hypochloriteWanfu Hou0Yue Ma1Chunhong Zhang2Wenting Zhao3Shuang Zhao4Pan Wang5Xiaoyan Zhao6Dan Wang7Institute of Agri-food Processing and Nutrition, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Fruits and Vegetables Preservation and Processing, Key Laboratory of Vegetable Postharvest Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100097, PR China; College of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110866, PR ChinaInstitute of Agri-food Processing and Nutrition, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Fruits and Vegetables Preservation and Processing, Key Laboratory of Vegetable Postharvest Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100097, PR ChinaCollege of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110866, PR ChinaInstitute of Agri-food Processing and Nutrition, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Fruits and Vegetables Preservation and Processing, Key Laboratory of Vegetable Postharvest Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100097, PR ChinaInstitute of Agri-food Processing and Nutrition, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Fruits and Vegetables Preservation and Processing, Key Laboratory of Vegetable Postharvest Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100097, PR ChinaInstitute of Agri-food Processing and Nutrition, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Fruits and Vegetables Preservation and Processing, Key Laboratory of Vegetable Postharvest Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100097, PR ChinaInstitute of Agri-food Processing and Nutrition, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Fruits and Vegetables Preservation and Processing, Key Laboratory of Vegetable Postharvest Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100097, PR China; Corresponding authors.Institute of Agri-food Processing and Nutrition, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Fruits and Vegetables Preservation and Processing, Key Laboratory of Vegetable Postharvest Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100097, PR China; Corresponding authors.Fresh agricultural products are frequently contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes (L. monocytogenes), which threatens consumer health. The mechanism of the inhibitory effect of ultrasound and sodium hypochlorite (US-NaClO) on L. monocytogenes on fresh-cut cucumber remains poorly understood. Therefore, the bactericidal ability and mechanism of US-NaClO treatment on L. monocytogenes were studied on fresh-cut cucumber during storage using various approaches such as determination of intracellular material leakage, scanning electron microscopy, flow cytometry, and expression analysis of virulence genes. The results showed that the number of L. monocytogenes on fresh-cut cucumber was significantly reduced after ultrasound treatment for 5 min in combined with 75 ppm sodium hypochlorite treatment(P < 0.05). The US–NaClO treatment affected cell morphology, impaired cell membrane integrity, increased cell membrane permeability, and reduced the concentration of K+, inorganic phosphate, ATP, proteins, and DNA in bacterial cells, leading to the inactivation of microorganisms. In addition, the US–NaClO treatment downregulated expression of the virulence genes actA, hly, inlA, mpl, pclA, and plcB, thus decreasing the pathogenicity of bacteria. It can avoid contamination by pathogenic bacteria during the production of fresh-cut cucumber, while providing safety assurance for production.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417723004182Fresh-cut cucumberCombined treatmentDecontamination effectAntibacterial mechanism
spellingShingle Wanfu Hou
Yue Ma
Chunhong Zhang
Wenting Zhao
Shuang Zhao
Pan Wang
Xiaoyan Zhao
Dan Wang
Investigation on the inactivation effect and mechanism of Listeria monocytogenes in fresh-cut cucumber during storage by ultrasound combined with sodium hypochlorite
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Fresh-cut cucumber
Combined treatment
Decontamination effect
Antibacterial mechanism
title Investigation on the inactivation effect and mechanism of Listeria monocytogenes in fresh-cut cucumber during storage by ultrasound combined with sodium hypochlorite
title_full Investigation on the inactivation effect and mechanism of Listeria monocytogenes in fresh-cut cucumber during storage by ultrasound combined with sodium hypochlorite
title_fullStr Investigation on the inactivation effect and mechanism of Listeria monocytogenes in fresh-cut cucumber during storage by ultrasound combined with sodium hypochlorite
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on the inactivation effect and mechanism of Listeria monocytogenes in fresh-cut cucumber during storage by ultrasound combined with sodium hypochlorite
title_short Investigation on the inactivation effect and mechanism of Listeria monocytogenes in fresh-cut cucumber during storage by ultrasound combined with sodium hypochlorite
title_sort investigation on the inactivation effect and mechanism of listeria monocytogenes in fresh cut cucumber during storage by ultrasound combined with sodium hypochlorite
topic Fresh-cut cucumber
Combined treatment
Decontamination effect
Antibacterial mechanism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417723004182
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