UBE2G1 governs the destruction of cereblon neomorphic substrates

The cereblon modulating agents (CMs) including lenalidomide, pomalidomide and CC-220 repurpose the Cul4-RBX1-DDB1-CRBN (CRL4CRBN) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex to induce the degradation of specific neomorphic substrates via polyubiquitination in conjunction with E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, which...

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Main Authors: Gang Lu, Stephanie Weng, Mary Matyskiela, Xinde Zheng, Wei Fang, Scott Wood, Christine Surka, Reina Mizukoshi, Chin-Chun Lu, Derek Mendy, In Sock Jang, Kai Wang, Mathieu Marella, Suzana Couto, Brian Cathers, James Carmichael, Philip Chamberlain, Mark Rolfe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2018-09-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/40958
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author Gang Lu
Stephanie Weng
Mary Matyskiela
Xinde Zheng
Wei Fang
Scott Wood
Christine Surka
Reina Mizukoshi
Chin-Chun Lu
Derek Mendy
In Sock Jang
Kai Wang
Mathieu Marella
Suzana Couto
Brian Cathers
James Carmichael
Philip Chamberlain
Mark Rolfe
author_facet Gang Lu
Stephanie Weng
Mary Matyskiela
Xinde Zheng
Wei Fang
Scott Wood
Christine Surka
Reina Mizukoshi
Chin-Chun Lu
Derek Mendy
In Sock Jang
Kai Wang
Mathieu Marella
Suzana Couto
Brian Cathers
James Carmichael
Philip Chamberlain
Mark Rolfe
author_sort Gang Lu
collection DOAJ
description The cereblon modulating agents (CMs) including lenalidomide, pomalidomide and CC-220 repurpose the Cul4-RBX1-DDB1-CRBN (CRL4CRBN) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex to induce the degradation of specific neomorphic substrates via polyubiquitination in conjunction with E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, which have until now remained elusive. Here we show that the ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes UBE2G1 and UBE2D3 cooperatively promote the K48-linked polyubiquitination of CRL4CRBN neomorphic substrates via a sequential ubiquitination mechanism. Blockade of UBE2G1 diminishes the ubiquitination and degradation of neomorphic substrates, and consequent antitumor activities elicited by all tested CMs. For example, UBE2G1 inactivation significantly attenuated the degradation of myeloma survival factors IKZF1 and IKZF3 induced by lenalidomide and pomalidomide, hence conferring drug resistance. UBE2G1-deficient myeloma cells, however, remained sensitive to a more potent IKZF1/3 degrader CC-220. Collectively, it will be of fundamental interest to explore if loss of UBE2G1 activity is linked to clinical resistance to drugs that hijack the CRL4CRBN to eliminate disease-driving proteins.
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spelling doaj.art-8ea06e542c9e4cde89d15b97eac42be12022-12-22T03:52:15ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2018-09-01710.7554/eLife.40958UBE2G1 governs the destruction of cereblon neomorphic substratesGang Lu0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2138-1522Stephanie Weng1Mary Matyskiela2Xinde Zheng3Wei Fang4Scott Wood5Christine Surka6Reina Mizukoshi7Chin-Chun Lu8Derek Mendy9In Sock Jang10Kai Wang11Mathieu Marella12Suzana Couto13Brian Cathers14James Carmichael15Philip Chamberlain16Mark Rolfe17Celgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesCelgene Corporation, San Diego, United StatesThe cereblon modulating agents (CMs) including lenalidomide, pomalidomide and CC-220 repurpose the Cul4-RBX1-DDB1-CRBN (CRL4CRBN) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex to induce the degradation of specific neomorphic substrates via polyubiquitination in conjunction with E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, which have until now remained elusive. Here we show that the ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes UBE2G1 and UBE2D3 cooperatively promote the K48-linked polyubiquitination of CRL4CRBN neomorphic substrates via a sequential ubiquitination mechanism. Blockade of UBE2G1 diminishes the ubiquitination and degradation of neomorphic substrates, and consequent antitumor activities elicited by all tested CMs. For example, UBE2G1 inactivation significantly attenuated the degradation of myeloma survival factors IKZF1 and IKZF3 induced by lenalidomide and pomalidomide, hence conferring drug resistance. UBE2G1-deficient myeloma cells, however, remained sensitive to a more potent IKZF1/3 degrader CC-220. Collectively, it will be of fundamental interest to explore if loss of UBE2G1 activity is linked to clinical resistance to drugs that hijack the CRL4CRBN to eliminate disease-driving proteins.https://elifesciences.org/articles/40958ubiquitinationcereblonimmunomodulatory drugscereblon modulating agentsPROTAC
spellingShingle Gang Lu
Stephanie Weng
Mary Matyskiela
Xinde Zheng
Wei Fang
Scott Wood
Christine Surka
Reina Mizukoshi
Chin-Chun Lu
Derek Mendy
In Sock Jang
Kai Wang
Mathieu Marella
Suzana Couto
Brian Cathers
James Carmichael
Philip Chamberlain
Mark Rolfe
UBE2G1 governs the destruction of cereblon neomorphic substrates
eLife
ubiquitination
cereblon
immunomodulatory drugs
cereblon modulating agents
PROTAC
title UBE2G1 governs the destruction of cereblon neomorphic substrates
title_full UBE2G1 governs the destruction of cereblon neomorphic substrates
title_fullStr UBE2G1 governs the destruction of cereblon neomorphic substrates
title_full_unstemmed UBE2G1 governs the destruction of cereblon neomorphic substrates
title_short UBE2G1 governs the destruction of cereblon neomorphic substrates
title_sort ube2g1 governs the destruction of cereblon neomorphic substrates
topic ubiquitination
cereblon
immunomodulatory drugs
cereblon modulating agents
PROTAC
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/40958
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