The key role of gut–liver axis in pyrrolizidine alkaloid-induced hepatotoxicity and enterotoxicity
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are the most common phytotoxins with documented human hepatotoxicity. PAs require metabolic activation by cytochromes P450 to generate toxic intermediates which bind to proteins and form protein adducts, thereby causing cytotoxicity. This study investigated the role of...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2021-12-01
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Series: | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383521002628 |