Curcumin activates NLRC4, AIM2, and IFI16 inflammasomes and induces pyroptosis by up-regulated ISG3 transcript factor in acute myeloid leukemia cell lines

Curcumin, the primary bioactive component isolated from turmeric, has been found to possess a variety of biological functions, including anti-leukemia activity. However, the effect of curcumin in different leukemia cells vary. In this study, we demonstrated that curcumin induced the expression of AI...

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Main Authors: Yuru Zhou, Yunyuan Kong, Mei Jiang, Linju Kuang, Jinhua Wan, Shuyuan Liu, Qian Zhang, Kuai Yu, Na Li, Aiping Le, Zhanglin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Cancer Biology & Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15384047.2022.2058862
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author Yuru Zhou
Yunyuan Kong
Mei Jiang
Linju Kuang
Jinhua Wan
Shuyuan Liu
Qian Zhang
Kuai Yu
Na Li
Aiping Le
Zhanglin Zhang
author_facet Yuru Zhou
Yunyuan Kong
Mei Jiang
Linju Kuang
Jinhua Wan
Shuyuan Liu
Qian Zhang
Kuai Yu
Na Li
Aiping Le
Zhanglin Zhang
author_sort Yuru Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Curcumin, the primary bioactive component isolated from turmeric, has been found to possess a variety of biological functions, including anti-leukemia activity. However, the effect of curcumin in different leukemia cells vary. In this study, we demonstrated that curcumin induced the expression of AIM2, IFI16, and NLRC4 inflammasomes in leukemia cells U937 by increasing the expression levels of ISG3 transcription factor complex, which activated caspase 1, promoted cleavage of GSDMD, and induced pyroptosis. We also found that pyroptosis executor GSDMD was not expressed in two curcumin-insensitive cells HL60 and K562 cells. In addition, exogenous overexpression of GSDMD by lentiviral transduction in K562 cells increased the anti-cancer activity of curcumin, and inhibiting the expression of GSDMD by shRNA enhanced U937 cells to resist curcumin. The results showed that inducing pyroptosis is a novel mechanism underlying the anti-leukemia effects of curcumin.
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spelling doaj.art-8ee116e1706c410fb5ddaa3d0ebcff762023-12-05T15:58:13ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCancer Biology & Therapy1538-40471555-85762022-12-0123132833510.1080/15384047.2022.20588622058862Curcumin activates NLRC4, AIM2, and IFI16 inflammasomes and induces pyroptosis by up-regulated ISG3 transcript factor in acute myeloid leukemia cell linesYuru Zhou0Yunyuan Kong1Mei Jiang2Linju Kuang3Jinhua Wan4Shuyuan Liu5Qian Zhang6Kuai Yu7Na Li8Aiping Le9Zhanglin Zhang10The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityCurcumin, the primary bioactive component isolated from turmeric, has been found to possess a variety of biological functions, including anti-leukemia activity. However, the effect of curcumin in different leukemia cells vary. In this study, we demonstrated that curcumin induced the expression of AIM2, IFI16, and NLRC4 inflammasomes in leukemia cells U937 by increasing the expression levels of ISG3 transcription factor complex, which activated caspase 1, promoted cleavage of GSDMD, and induced pyroptosis. We also found that pyroptosis executor GSDMD was not expressed in two curcumin-insensitive cells HL60 and K562 cells. In addition, exogenous overexpression of GSDMD by lentiviral transduction in K562 cells increased the anti-cancer activity of curcumin, and inhibiting the expression of GSDMD by shRNA enhanced U937 cells to resist curcumin. The results showed that inducing pyroptosis is a novel mechanism underlying the anti-leukemia effects of curcumin.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15384047.2022.2058862curcumininflammasomepyroptosisleukemiagsdmd
spellingShingle Yuru Zhou
Yunyuan Kong
Mei Jiang
Linju Kuang
Jinhua Wan
Shuyuan Liu
Qian Zhang
Kuai Yu
Na Li
Aiping Le
Zhanglin Zhang
Curcumin activates NLRC4, AIM2, and IFI16 inflammasomes and induces pyroptosis by up-regulated ISG3 transcript factor in acute myeloid leukemia cell lines
Cancer Biology & Therapy
curcumin
inflammasome
pyroptosis
leukemia
gsdmd
title Curcumin activates NLRC4, AIM2, and IFI16 inflammasomes and induces pyroptosis by up-regulated ISG3 transcript factor in acute myeloid leukemia cell lines
title_full Curcumin activates NLRC4, AIM2, and IFI16 inflammasomes and induces pyroptosis by up-regulated ISG3 transcript factor in acute myeloid leukemia cell lines
title_fullStr Curcumin activates NLRC4, AIM2, and IFI16 inflammasomes and induces pyroptosis by up-regulated ISG3 transcript factor in acute myeloid leukemia cell lines
title_full_unstemmed Curcumin activates NLRC4, AIM2, and IFI16 inflammasomes and induces pyroptosis by up-regulated ISG3 transcript factor in acute myeloid leukemia cell lines
title_short Curcumin activates NLRC4, AIM2, and IFI16 inflammasomes and induces pyroptosis by up-regulated ISG3 transcript factor in acute myeloid leukemia cell lines
title_sort curcumin activates nlrc4 aim2 and ifi16 inflammasomes and induces pyroptosis by up regulated isg3 transcript factor in acute myeloid leukemia cell lines
topic curcumin
inflammasome
pyroptosis
leukemia
gsdmd
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15384047.2022.2058862
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