A Split-Face Comparative Study in Efficacy and Safety between the Combination of 4% Niacinamide and 4% Kojic Acid Cream versus 4% Hydroquinone Cream for Epidermal Melasma
Background: Melasma is a hyperpigmentation disorder that affects the quality of life, especially in women. Hydroquinone has remained the mainstay of melasma treatment. However, its safety for long-term usage became a great concern. Combination therapy, such as niacinamide and kojic acid, can be used...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Indonesian |
Published: |
Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga
2023-07-01
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Series: | Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin (Periodical of Dermatology and Venerology) |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/BIKK/article/view/40225 |