Impact of doping on the performance of p-type Be-doped Al0.29 Ga0.71As Schottky diodes

The effects of changing the acceptors concentration on the electrical characteristics of Au/Ti on Be-doped Al0.29Ga0.71As Schottky contact have been investigated in the temperature range of 100–400 K. Using three devices with three different doping levels, the barrier height (ΦB), ideality factor (n...

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Main Authors: Noorah A. Al-Ahmadi, Fadiah A. Ebrahim, Hala A. Al-Jawhari, Riaz H. Mari, Mohamed Henini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2017-06-01
Series:Modern Electronic Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452177917300026
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author Noorah A. Al-Ahmadi
Fadiah A. Ebrahim
Hala A. Al-Jawhari
Riaz H. Mari
Mohamed Henini
author_facet Noorah A. Al-Ahmadi
Fadiah A. Ebrahim
Hala A. Al-Jawhari
Riaz H. Mari
Mohamed Henini
author_sort Noorah A. Al-Ahmadi
collection DOAJ
description The effects of changing the acceptors concentration on the electrical characteristics of Au/Ti on Be-doped Al0.29Ga0.71As Schottky contact have been investigated in the temperature range of 100–400 K. Using three devices with three different doping levels, the barrier height (ΦB), ideality factor (n) and series resistance (RS) for each diode were evaluated using both thermionic emission (TE) theory and Cheung's method. Our experimental results showed that the sample with a moderate doping concentration of 3 × 1016 cm-3 has the best performance, including ideality factor of 1.25 and rectification ratio of 2.24 × 103 at room temperature. All samples showed an abnormal behavior of reducing ΦB and increasing n with increase of temperature. This behavior was attributed, in case of low concentration samples, to barrier inhomogeneity and was explained by assuming a Gaussian distribution of barrier heights at the interface. While for the heavily doped sample, such non-ideal manner was ascribed with tunneling through the field emission (FE) mechanism.
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spelling doaj.art-8f533948d6344f7486f711b13c9a4e062023-09-02T19:20:34ZengPensoft PublishersModern Electronic Materials2452-17792017-06-0132667110.1016/j.moem.2017.06.001Impact of doping on the performance of p-type Be-doped Al0.29 Ga0.71As Schottky diodesNoorah A. Al-Ahmadi0Fadiah A. Ebrahim1Hala A. Al-Jawhari2Riaz H. Mari3Mohamed Henini4Department of Physics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaInstitute of Physics, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, PakistanSchool of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UKThe effects of changing the acceptors concentration on the electrical characteristics of Au/Ti on Be-doped Al0.29Ga0.71As Schottky contact have been investigated in the temperature range of 100–400 K. Using three devices with three different doping levels, the barrier height (ΦB), ideality factor (n) and series resistance (RS) for each diode were evaluated using both thermionic emission (TE) theory and Cheung's method. Our experimental results showed that the sample with a moderate doping concentration of 3 × 1016 cm-3 has the best performance, including ideality factor of 1.25 and rectification ratio of 2.24 × 103 at room temperature. All samples showed an abnormal behavior of reducing ΦB and increasing n with increase of temperature. This behavior was attributed, in case of low concentration samples, to barrier inhomogeneity and was explained by assuming a Gaussian distribution of barrier heights at the interface. While for the heavily doped sample, such non-ideal manner was ascribed with tunneling through the field emission (FE) mechanism.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452177917300026Schottky barrier heightDoping concentration effectCurrent–voltage characteristicsCheung's equationGaussian distribution of barrier heights
spellingShingle Noorah A. Al-Ahmadi
Fadiah A. Ebrahim
Hala A. Al-Jawhari
Riaz H. Mari
Mohamed Henini
Impact of doping on the performance of p-type Be-doped Al0.29 Ga0.71As Schottky diodes
Modern Electronic Materials
Schottky barrier height
Doping concentration effect
Current–voltage characteristics
Cheung's equation
Gaussian distribution of barrier heights
title Impact of doping on the performance of p-type Be-doped Al0.29 Ga0.71As Schottky diodes
title_full Impact of doping on the performance of p-type Be-doped Al0.29 Ga0.71As Schottky diodes
title_fullStr Impact of doping on the performance of p-type Be-doped Al0.29 Ga0.71As Schottky diodes
title_full_unstemmed Impact of doping on the performance of p-type Be-doped Al0.29 Ga0.71As Schottky diodes
title_short Impact of doping on the performance of p-type Be-doped Al0.29 Ga0.71As Schottky diodes
title_sort impact of doping on the performance of p type be doped al0 29 ga0 71as schottky diodes
topic Schottky barrier height
Doping concentration effect
Current–voltage characteristics
Cheung's equation
Gaussian distribution of barrier heights
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452177917300026
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