Frequency-Dependent Ultrasonic Stimulation of Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide) Microgels in Water

As a novel stimulus, we use high-frequency ultrasonic waves to provide the required energy for breaking hydrogen bonds between Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) and water molecules while the solution temperature is maintained below the volume phase transition temperature (VPTT = 32 °C). Ultrasoni...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Atieh Razavi, Matthias Rutsch, Sonja Wismath, Mario Kupnik, Regine von Klitzing, Amin Rahimzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Gels
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/8/10/628