Current Knowledge on the Transportation by Road of Cattle, including Unweaned Calves
Transport conditions have the potential to alter the physiological responses of animals to the psychological or physical stress of transport. Transportation may introduce multiple physical and psychological stressors to unweaned calves and adult cattle, including noise, overcrowding, food and water...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-11-01
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Series: | Animals |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/21/3393 |