Energy Balanced Scheduling for Target Tracking with Distance-Dependent Measurement Noise in a WSN

Energy efficient collaborative target tracking in a wireless sensor network (WSN) is considered. It is assumed that the distance estimates of range sensors are contaminated by distance-dependent multiplicative observation noises. The nonlinear measurement model leads to the application of a generali...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoqing Hu, Ming Bao, Yu-Hen Hu, Bugong Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - SAGE Publishing 2013-12-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/179623
_version_ 1797710975549308928
author Xiaoqing Hu
Ming Bao
Yu-Hen Hu
Bugong Xu
author_facet Xiaoqing Hu
Ming Bao
Yu-Hen Hu
Bugong Xu
author_sort Xiaoqing Hu
collection DOAJ
description Energy efficient collaborative target tracking in a wireless sensor network (WSN) is considered. It is assumed that the distance estimates of range sensors are contaminated by distance-dependent multiplicative observation noises. The nonlinear measurement model leads to the application of a generalized unscented Kalman filtering (GUKF) tracking algorithm. Energy efficient operation is achieved by imposing an energy balance criterion to select a subset of sensors near the target to participate in collaborative tracking without compromising tracking performance. This is formulated as a multiobjective constrained optimization problem that minimizes both the state covariance of the GUKF algorithm and the variance of on-board residue energy of sensor nodes within the detection range of the target. An efficient, distributed, polynomial time heuristic algorithm that achieves a performance close to the optimal solution is proposed. Extended simulation results indicate that this proposed joint scheduling and tracking algorithm is capable of delivering desired tracking performance while significantly extending the WSN lifespan.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T07:00:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8fdfec6315e34b6da7d88d6a1859f18a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1550-1477
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T07:00:13Z
publishDate 2013-12-01
publisher Hindawi - SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj.art-8fdfec6315e34b6da7d88d6a1859f18a2023-09-02T23:45:45ZengHindawi - SAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772013-12-01910.1155/2013/179623179623Energy Balanced Scheduling for Target Tracking with Distance-Dependent Measurement Noise in a WSNXiaoqing Hu0Ming Bao1Yu-Hen Hu2Bugong Xu3 College of Automation Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China Key Laboratory of Noise and Vibration Research, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA College of Automation Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaEnergy efficient collaborative target tracking in a wireless sensor network (WSN) is considered. It is assumed that the distance estimates of range sensors are contaminated by distance-dependent multiplicative observation noises. The nonlinear measurement model leads to the application of a generalized unscented Kalman filtering (GUKF) tracking algorithm. Energy efficient operation is achieved by imposing an energy balance criterion to select a subset of sensors near the target to participate in collaborative tracking without compromising tracking performance. This is formulated as a multiobjective constrained optimization problem that minimizes both the state covariance of the GUKF algorithm and the variance of on-board residue energy of sensor nodes within the detection range of the target. An efficient, distributed, polynomial time heuristic algorithm that achieves a performance close to the optimal solution is proposed. Extended simulation results indicate that this proposed joint scheduling and tracking algorithm is capable of delivering desired tracking performance while significantly extending the WSN lifespan.https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/179623
spellingShingle Xiaoqing Hu
Ming Bao
Yu-Hen Hu
Bugong Xu
Energy Balanced Scheduling for Target Tracking with Distance-Dependent Measurement Noise in a WSN
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Energy Balanced Scheduling for Target Tracking with Distance-Dependent Measurement Noise in a WSN
title_full Energy Balanced Scheduling for Target Tracking with Distance-Dependent Measurement Noise in a WSN
title_fullStr Energy Balanced Scheduling for Target Tracking with Distance-Dependent Measurement Noise in a WSN
title_full_unstemmed Energy Balanced Scheduling for Target Tracking with Distance-Dependent Measurement Noise in a WSN
title_short Energy Balanced Scheduling for Target Tracking with Distance-Dependent Measurement Noise in a WSN
title_sort energy balanced scheduling for target tracking with distance dependent measurement noise in a wsn
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/179623
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoqinghu energybalancedschedulingfortargettrackingwithdistancedependentmeasurementnoiseinawsn
AT mingbao energybalancedschedulingfortargettrackingwithdistancedependentmeasurementnoiseinawsn
AT yuhenhu energybalancedschedulingfortargettrackingwithdistancedependentmeasurementnoiseinawsn
AT bugongxu energybalancedschedulingfortargettrackingwithdistancedependentmeasurementnoiseinawsn