Self-Report is Indispensable to Assess Students’ Learning
Self-report is required to assess mental states in nuanced ways. By implication, self-report is indispensable to capture the psychological processes driving human learning, such as learners’ emotions, motivation, strategy use, and metacognition. As shown in the contributions to this special issue,...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
EARLI
2020-03-01
|
Series: | Frontline Learning Research |
Online Access: | https://journals.sfu.ca/flr/index.php/journal/article/view/637 |
_version_ | 1828371345448108032 |
---|---|
author | Reinhard Pekrun |
author_facet | Reinhard Pekrun |
author_sort | Reinhard Pekrun |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Self-report is required to assess mental states in nuanced ways. By implication, self-report is indispensable to capture the psychological processes driving human learning, such as learners’ emotions, motivation, strategy use, and metacognition. As shown in the contributions to this special issue, self-report related to learning shows convergent and predictive validity, and there are ways to further strengthen its power. However, self-report is limited to assess conscious contents, lacks temporal resolution, and is subject to response sets and memory biases. As such, it needs to be complemented by alternative measures. Future research on self-report should consider not only closed-response quantitative measures but also alternative self-report methodologies, make use of within-person analysis, and investigate the impact of respondents’ emotions on processes and outcomes of self-report assessments.
|
first_indexed | 2024-04-14T06:48:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-900eb9c309634c188aa9e2fc5c5d905a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2295-3159 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T06:48:39Z |
publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
publisher | EARLI |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontline Learning Research |
spelling | doaj.art-900eb9c309634c188aa9e2fc5c5d905a2022-12-22T02:07:05ZengEARLIFrontline Learning Research2295-31592020-03-018310.14786/flr.v8i3.637Self-Report is Indispensable to Assess Students’ LearningReinhard Pekrun0University of Essex, United Kingdom & Australian Catholic University, Sydney, Australia Self-report is required to assess mental states in nuanced ways. By implication, self-report is indispensable to capture the psychological processes driving human learning, such as learners’ emotions, motivation, strategy use, and metacognition. As shown in the contributions to this special issue, self-report related to learning shows convergent and predictive validity, and there are ways to further strengthen its power. However, self-report is limited to assess conscious contents, lacks temporal resolution, and is subject to response sets and memory biases. As such, it needs to be complemented by alternative measures. Future research on self-report should consider not only closed-response quantitative measures but also alternative self-report methodologies, make use of within-person analysis, and investigate the impact of respondents’ emotions on processes and outcomes of self-report assessments. https://journals.sfu.ca/flr/index.php/journal/article/view/637 |
spellingShingle | Reinhard Pekrun Self-Report is Indispensable to Assess Students’ Learning Frontline Learning Research |
title | Self-Report is Indispensable to Assess Students’ Learning |
title_full | Self-Report is Indispensable to Assess Students’ Learning |
title_fullStr | Self-Report is Indispensable to Assess Students’ Learning |
title_full_unstemmed | Self-Report is Indispensable to Assess Students’ Learning |
title_short | Self-Report is Indispensable to Assess Students’ Learning |
title_sort | self report is indispensable to assess students learning |
url | https://journals.sfu.ca/flr/index.php/journal/article/view/637 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT reinhardpekrun selfreportisindispensabletoassessstudentslearning |