Concentration, chemical composition and toxicological responses of the ultrafine fraction of urban air particles in PM1

Epidemiological and toxicological evidence show that PM1 is a key driver of PM2.5. However, the particle sizes that play the major damaging role in PM1 is unclear. Our aims were to (1) explore the concentration and chemical composition of ultrafine particles in PM1; (2) evaluate and compare the diff...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mo Yang, Qi-Zhen Wu, Yun-Ting Zhang, Ari Leskinen, Mika Komppula, Henri Hakkarainen, Marjut Roponen, Shu-Li Xu, Li-Zi Lin, Ru-Qing Liu, Li-Wen Hu, Bo-Yi Yang, Xiao-Wen Zeng, Guang-Hui Dong, Pasi Jalava
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Environment International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412022005888