Current Advancements in Pectin: Extraction, Properties and Multifunctional Applications

Pectin is a heterogeneous hydrocolloid present in the primary cell wall and middle lamella in all dicotyledonous plants, more commonly in the outer fruit coat or peel as compared to the inner matrix. Presently, citrus fruits and apple fruits are the main sources for commercial extraction of pectin,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vinay Chandel, Deblina Biswas, Swarup Roy, Devina Vaidya, Anil Verma, Anil Gupta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/17/2683
_version_ 1827666329005457408
author Vinay Chandel
Deblina Biswas
Swarup Roy
Devina Vaidya
Anil Verma
Anil Gupta
author_facet Vinay Chandel
Deblina Biswas
Swarup Roy
Devina Vaidya
Anil Verma
Anil Gupta
author_sort Vinay Chandel
collection DOAJ
description Pectin is a heterogeneous hydrocolloid present in the primary cell wall and middle lamella in all dicotyledonous plants, more commonly in the outer fruit coat or peel as compared to the inner matrix. Presently, citrus fruits and apple fruits are the main sources for commercial extraction of pectin, but ongoing research on pectin extraction from alternate fruit sources and fruit wastes from processing industries will be of great help in waste product reduction and enhancing the production of pectin. Pectin shows multifunctional applications including in the food industry, the health and pharmaceutical sector, and in packaging regimes. Pectin is commonly utilized in the food industry as an additive in foods such as jams, jellies, low calorie foods, stabilizing acidified milk products, thickener and emulsifier. Pectin is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry for the preparation of medicines that reduce blood cholesterol level and cure gastrointestinal disorders, as well as in cancer treatment. Pectin also finds use in numerous other industries, such as in the preparation of edible films and coatings, paper substitutes and foams. Due to these varied uses of pectin in different applications, there is a great necessity to explore other non-conventional sources or modify existing sources to obtain pectin with desired quality attributes to some extent by rational modifications of pectin with chemical and enzymatic treatments.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T01:49:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9018c5c76eb74a22b636f2a3f442feab
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2304-8158
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T01:49:14Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Foods
spelling doaj.art-9018c5c76eb74a22b636f2a3f442feab2023-11-23T13:09:26ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582022-09-011117268310.3390/foods11172683Current Advancements in Pectin: Extraction, Properties and Multifunctional ApplicationsVinay Chandel0Deblina Biswas1Swarup Roy2Devina Vaidya3Anil Verma4Anil Gupta5School of Bioengineering and Food Technology, Shoolini University, Solan 173229, IndiaSchool of Bioengineering and Food Technology, Shoolini University, Solan 173229, IndiaSchool of Bioengineering and Food Technology, Shoolini University, Solan 173229, IndiaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture & Forestry, Solan 173230, IndiaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture & Forestry, Solan 173230, IndiaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture & Forestry, Solan 173230, IndiaPectin is a heterogeneous hydrocolloid present in the primary cell wall and middle lamella in all dicotyledonous plants, more commonly in the outer fruit coat or peel as compared to the inner matrix. Presently, citrus fruits and apple fruits are the main sources for commercial extraction of pectin, but ongoing research on pectin extraction from alternate fruit sources and fruit wastes from processing industries will be of great help in waste product reduction and enhancing the production of pectin. Pectin shows multifunctional applications including in the food industry, the health and pharmaceutical sector, and in packaging regimes. Pectin is commonly utilized in the food industry as an additive in foods such as jams, jellies, low calorie foods, stabilizing acidified milk products, thickener and emulsifier. Pectin is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry for the preparation of medicines that reduce blood cholesterol level and cure gastrointestinal disorders, as well as in cancer treatment. Pectin also finds use in numerous other industries, such as in the preparation of edible films and coatings, paper substitutes and foams. Due to these varied uses of pectin in different applications, there is a great necessity to explore other non-conventional sources or modify existing sources to obtain pectin with desired quality attributes to some extent by rational modifications of pectin with chemical and enzymatic treatments.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/17/2683pectingalacturonic acidmethoxyl contentfood, health and pharmaceutical applicationsfood packaging
spellingShingle Vinay Chandel
Deblina Biswas
Swarup Roy
Devina Vaidya
Anil Verma
Anil Gupta
Current Advancements in Pectin: Extraction, Properties and Multifunctional Applications
Foods
pectin
galacturonic acid
methoxyl content
food, health and pharmaceutical applications
food packaging
title Current Advancements in Pectin: Extraction, Properties and Multifunctional Applications
title_full Current Advancements in Pectin: Extraction, Properties and Multifunctional Applications
title_fullStr Current Advancements in Pectin: Extraction, Properties and Multifunctional Applications
title_full_unstemmed Current Advancements in Pectin: Extraction, Properties and Multifunctional Applications
title_short Current Advancements in Pectin: Extraction, Properties and Multifunctional Applications
title_sort current advancements in pectin extraction properties and multifunctional applications
topic pectin
galacturonic acid
methoxyl content
food, health and pharmaceutical applications
food packaging
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/17/2683
work_keys_str_mv AT vinaychandel currentadvancementsinpectinextractionpropertiesandmultifunctionalapplications
AT deblinabiswas currentadvancementsinpectinextractionpropertiesandmultifunctionalapplications
AT swaruproy currentadvancementsinpectinextractionpropertiesandmultifunctionalapplications
AT devinavaidya currentadvancementsinpectinextractionpropertiesandmultifunctionalapplications
AT anilverma currentadvancementsinpectinextractionpropertiesandmultifunctionalapplications
AT anilgupta currentadvancementsinpectinextractionpropertiesandmultifunctionalapplications