Pharmacotherapies for Drug-Induced Liver Injury: A Current Literature Review

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) has become a serious public health problem. For the management of DILI, discontinuation of suspicious drug or medicine is the first step, but the treatments including drugs and supporting approaches are needed. Reference to clinical patterns and disease severity grad...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Meng Li, Qiong Luo, Yanyan Tao, Xin Sun, Chenghai Liu
Format: Article
Langue:English
Publié: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-01-01
Collection:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.806249/full
Description
Résumé:Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) has become a serious public health problem. For the management of DILI, discontinuation of suspicious drug or medicine is the first step, but the treatments including drugs and supporting approaches are needed. Reference to clinical patterns and disease severity grades of DILI, the treatment drugs were considered to summarize into hepatoprotective drugs (N-acetylcysteine and Glutathione, Glycyrrhizin acid preparation, Polyene phosphatidylcholine, Bicyclol, Silymarin), anticholestatic drug (Ursodeoxycholic acid, S-adenosylmethionine, Cholestyramine), immunosuppressants (Glucocorticoids) and specific treatment agents (L-carnitine, Anticoagulants). The current article reviewed the accumulated literature with evidence-based medicine researches for DILI in clinical practice. Also the drawbacks of the clinical studies involved in the article, unmet needs and prospective development for DILI therapy were discussed.
ISSN:1663-9812