Mechanism of ADP-Inhibited ATP Hydrolysis in Single Proton-Pumping F<sub>o</sub>F<sub>1</sub>-ATP Synthase Trapped in Solution
F<sub>o</sub>F<sub>1</sub>-ATP synthases in mitochondria, in chloroplasts, and in most bacteria are proton-driven membrane enzymes that supply the cells with ATP made from ADP and phosphate. Different control mechanisms exist to monitor and prevent the enzymes’ reverse chemic...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-05-01
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Series: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/9/8442 |