A successful local economic development-urban renewal initiative: A case study of the Mandela Bay Development Agency

Despite the urgent need for local economic development in South Africa, Local Economic Development (LED) as area of professional endeavour/activity has largely failed to live up to this need. In this article, an alternative approach to local economic development, which involved a ‘bottom-up’ approac...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mark Oranje, Pierre Voges
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of the Free State 2014-12-01
Series:Town and Regional Planning
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/trp/article/view/567