A Novel MVA-Based Multiphasic Vaccine for Prevention or Treatment of Tuberculosis Induces Broad and Multifunctional Cell-Mediated Immunity in Mice and Primates.

Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination of new born babies can protect children against tuberculosis (TB), but fails to protect adults consistently against pulmonary TB underlying the urgent need to develop novel TB vaccines. Majority of first generation TB vaccine candidates have relied on a very...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stéphane Leung-Theung-Long, Marie Gouanvic, Charles-Antoine Coupet, Aurélie Ray, Emmanuel Tupin, Nathalie Silvestre, Jean-Baptiste Marchand, Doris Schmitt, Chantal Hoffmann, Murielle Klein, Philip Seegren, Maria C Huaman, Anthony D Cristillo, Geneviève Inchauspé
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4658014?pdf=render
_version_ 1819157342960222208
author Stéphane Leung-Theung-Long
Marie Gouanvic
Charles-Antoine Coupet
Aurélie Ray
Emmanuel Tupin
Nathalie Silvestre
Jean-Baptiste Marchand
Doris Schmitt
Chantal Hoffmann
Murielle Klein
Philip Seegren
Maria C Huaman
Anthony D Cristillo
Geneviève Inchauspé
author_facet Stéphane Leung-Theung-Long
Marie Gouanvic
Charles-Antoine Coupet
Aurélie Ray
Emmanuel Tupin
Nathalie Silvestre
Jean-Baptiste Marchand
Doris Schmitt
Chantal Hoffmann
Murielle Klein
Philip Seegren
Maria C Huaman
Anthony D Cristillo
Geneviève Inchauspé
author_sort Stéphane Leung-Theung-Long
collection DOAJ
description Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination of new born babies can protect children against tuberculosis (TB), but fails to protect adults consistently against pulmonary TB underlying the urgent need to develop novel TB vaccines. Majority of first generation TB vaccine candidates have relied on a very limited number of antigens typically belonging to the active phase of infection. We have designed a multi-antigenic and multiphasic vaccine, based on the Modified Vaccinia Ankara virus (MVA). Up to fourteen antigens representative of the three phases of TB infection (active, latent and resuscitation) were inserted into MVA. Using three different strains of mouse (BALB/c, C57BL/6 and C3H/HeN), we show that a single vaccination results in induction of both CD4 and CD8 T cells, displaying capacity to produce multiple cytokines together with cytolytic activity targeting a large array of epitopes. As expected, dominance of responses was linked to the mouse haplotype although for a given haplotype, responses specific of at least one antigen per phase could always be detected. Vaccination of non-human primates with the 14 antigens MVA-TB candidate resulted in broad and potent cellular-based immunogenicity. The remarkable plasticity of MVA opens the road to development of a novel class of highly complex recombinant TB vaccines to be evaluated in both prophylactic and therapeutic settings.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T16:07:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-90e56612c9964e54a8a4696ebc738c29
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T16:07:15Z
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-90e56612c9964e54a8a4696ebc738c292022-12-21T18:20:34ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-011011e014355210.1371/journal.pone.0143552A Novel MVA-Based Multiphasic Vaccine for Prevention or Treatment of Tuberculosis Induces Broad and Multifunctional Cell-Mediated Immunity in Mice and Primates.Stéphane Leung-Theung-LongMarie GouanvicCharles-Antoine CoupetAurélie RayEmmanuel TupinNathalie SilvestreJean-Baptiste MarchandDoris SchmittChantal HoffmannMurielle KleinPhilip SeegrenMaria C HuamanAnthony D CristilloGeneviève InchauspéBacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination of new born babies can protect children against tuberculosis (TB), but fails to protect adults consistently against pulmonary TB underlying the urgent need to develop novel TB vaccines. Majority of first generation TB vaccine candidates have relied on a very limited number of antigens typically belonging to the active phase of infection. We have designed a multi-antigenic and multiphasic vaccine, based on the Modified Vaccinia Ankara virus (MVA). Up to fourteen antigens representative of the three phases of TB infection (active, latent and resuscitation) were inserted into MVA. Using three different strains of mouse (BALB/c, C57BL/6 and C3H/HeN), we show that a single vaccination results in induction of both CD4 and CD8 T cells, displaying capacity to produce multiple cytokines together with cytolytic activity targeting a large array of epitopes. As expected, dominance of responses was linked to the mouse haplotype although for a given haplotype, responses specific of at least one antigen per phase could always be detected. Vaccination of non-human primates with the 14 antigens MVA-TB candidate resulted in broad and potent cellular-based immunogenicity. The remarkable plasticity of MVA opens the road to development of a novel class of highly complex recombinant TB vaccines to be evaluated in both prophylactic and therapeutic settings.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4658014?pdf=render
spellingShingle Stéphane Leung-Theung-Long
Marie Gouanvic
Charles-Antoine Coupet
Aurélie Ray
Emmanuel Tupin
Nathalie Silvestre
Jean-Baptiste Marchand
Doris Schmitt
Chantal Hoffmann
Murielle Klein
Philip Seegren
Maria C Huaman
Anthony D Cristillo
Geneviève Inchauspé
A Novel MVA-Based Multiphasic Vaccine for Prevention or Treatment of Tuberculosis Induces Broad and Multifunctional Cell-Mediated Immunity in Mice and Primates.
PLoS ONE
title A Novel MVA-Based Multiphasic Vaccine for Prevention or Treatment of Tuberculosis Induces Broad and Multifunctional Cell-Mediated Immunity in Mice and Primates.
title_full A Novel MVA-Based Multiphasic Vaccine for Prevention or Treatment of Tuberculosis Induces Broad and Multifunctional Cell-Mediated Immunity in Mice and Primates.
title_fullStr A Novel MVA-Based Multiphasic Vaccine for Prevention or Treatment of Tuberculosis Induces Broad and Multifunctional Cell-Mediated Immunity in Mice and Primates.
title_full_unstemmed A Novel MVA-Based Multiphasic Vaccine for Prevention or Treatment of Tuberculosis Induces Broad and Multifunctional Cell-Mediated Immunity in Mice and Primates.
title_short A Novel MVA-Based Multiphasic Vaccine for Prevention or Treatment of Tuberculosis Induces Broad and Multifunctional Cell-Mediated Immunity in Mice and Primates.
title_sort novel mva based multiphasic vaccine for prevention or treatment of tuberculosis induces broad and multifunctional cell mediated immunity in mice and primates
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4658014?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT stephaneleungtheunglong anovelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT mariegouanvic anovelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT charlesantoinecoupet anovelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT aurelieray anovelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT emmanueltupin anovelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT nathaliesilvestre anovelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT jeanbaptistemarchand anovelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT dorisschmitt anovelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT chantalhoffmann anovelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT murielleklein anovelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT philipseegren anovelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT mariachuaman anovelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT anthonydcristillo anovelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT genevieveinchauspe anovelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT stephaneleungtheunglong novelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT mariegouanvic novelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT charlesantoinecoupet novelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT aurelieray novelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT emmanueltupin novelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT nathaliesilvestre novelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT jeanbaptistemarchand novelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT dorisschmitt novelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT chantalhoffmann novelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT murielleklein novelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT philipseegren novelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT mariachuaman novelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT anthonydcristillo novelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates
AT genevieveinchauspe novelmvabasedmultiphasicvaccineforpreventionortreatmentoftuberculosisinducesbroadandmultifunctionalcellmediatedimmunityinmiceandprimates