Human Tactile Stochastic Resonance Affected by Stimulus Direction

Tactile sensors and their data processing are very important in enabling robots to handle objects. With information processing by biological organisms, stochastic resonance (SR) can enhance sensitivity by superimposing proper noise upon undetectable weak signals to detect the target signal. To inves...

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Main Authors: Kadir Beceren, Masahiro Ohka, Tao Jin, Tetsu Miyaoka, Hanafiah Yussof
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2013-03-01
Series:International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5772/55934
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author Kadir Beceren
Masahiro Ohka
Tao Jin
Tetsu Miyaoka
Hanafiah Yussof
author_facet Kadir Beceren
Masahiro Ohka
Tao Jin
Tetsu Miyaoka
Hanafiah Yussof
author_sort Kadir Beceren
collection DOAJ
description Tactile sensors and their data processing are very important in enabling robots to handle objects. With information processing by biological organisms, stochastic resonance (SR) can enhance sensitivity by superimposing proper noise upon undetectable weak signals to detect the target signal. To investigate the SR of human tactile sensation and elucidate the mechanism of tactile SR for the development of a new tactile sensor, we performed a series of psychophysical experiments using tangential vibration with 2.5-mm and 8-mm-sized stimulus points. We examined the difference threshold (difference limen; DL) variation obtained from these experiments to clarify which conditions of vibration direction and stimulus size cause the strongest SR. The experimental results show that neither normal nor tangential DL is significantly affected by stimulus point size. Moreover, tactile sensing precision is enhanced by appropriate noise. The characteristics of SR, with normal vibration obtained from our prior study is quite different from that with tangential vibration.
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spelling doaj.art-917299225c5f4852976021420b763f632022-12-21T23:25:10ZengSAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems1729-88142013-03-011010.5772/5593410.5772_55934Human Tactile Stochastic Resonance Affected by Stimulus DirectionKadir Beceren0Masahiro Ohka1Tao Jin2Tetsu Miyaoka3Hanafiah Yussof4 Graduate School of Information Science, Nagoya University, Japan Graduate School of Information Science, Nagoya University, Japan Hitachi China Research and Development Co., China Faculty of Comprehensive Informatics, Shizuoka Institute of Science and Technology, Japan Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, MARA University of Technology, MalaysiaTactile sensors and their data processing are very important in enabling robots to handle objects. With information processing by biological organisms, stochastic resonance (SR) can enhance sensitivity by superimposing proper noise upon undetectable weak signals to detect the target signal. To investigate the SR of human tactile sensation and elucidate the mechanism of tactile SR for the development of a new tactile sensor, we performed a series of psychophysical experiments using tangential vibration with 2.5-mm and 8-mm-sized stimulus points. We examined the difference threshold (difference limen; DL) variation obtained from these experiments to clarify which conditions of vibration direction and stimulus size cause the strongest SR. The experimental results show that neither normal nor tangential DL is significantly affected by stimulus point size. Moreover, tactile sensing precision is enhanced by appropriate noise. The characteristics of SR, with normal vibration obtained from our prior study is quite different from that with tangential vibration.https://doi.org/10.5772/55934
spellingShingle Kadir Beceren
Masahiro Ohka
Tao Jin
Tetsu Miyaoka
Hanafiah Yussof
Human Tactile Stochastic Resonance Affected by Stimulus Direction
International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems
title Human Tactile Stochastic Resonance Affected by Stimulus Direction
title_full Human Tactile Stochastic Resonance Affected by Stimulus Direction
title_fullStr Human Tactile Stochastic Resonance Affected by Stimulus Direction
title_full_unstemmed Human Tactile Stochastic Resonance Affected by Stimulus Direction
title_short Human Tactile Stochastic Resonance Affected by Stimulus Direction
title_sort human tactile stochastic resonance affected by stimulus direction
url https://doi.org/10.5772/55934
work_keys_str_mv AT kadirbeceren humantactilestochasticresonanceaffectedbystimulusdirection
AT masahiroohka humantactilestochasticresonanceaffectedbystimulusdirection
AT taojin humantactilestochasticresonanceaffectedbystimulusdirection
AT tetsumiyaoka humantactilestochasticresonanceaffectedbystimulusdirection
AT hanafiahyussof humantactilestochasticresonanceaffectedbystimulusdirection