Fatty Acid Composition and Tocopherol Contents of some Sesame Seed Oils

In this study, the oil contents, fatty acid composition and tocopherol contents of sesame seed and oils belong to different countries were determined. The oil contents of materials changed between 49.22% (India) and 56.16% (Nigeria-Kanu). The major saturated fatty acids in sesame seed oils were palm...

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Main Authors: Bertrand Matthäus, Mehmet Musa Özcan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECR 2018-10-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_35427_aaf5f48d6da99194f471bf6889ee2073.pdf
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author Bertrand Matthäus
Mehmet Musa Özcan
author_facet Bertrand Matthäus
Mehmet Musa Özcan
author_sort Bertrand Matthäus
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the oil contents, fatty acid composition and tocopherol contents of sesame seed and oils belong to different countries were determined. The oil contents of materials changed between 49.22% (India) and 56.16% (Nigeria-Kanu). The major saturated fatty acids in sesame seed oils were palmitic (6.06-9.03%), stearic (5.29-6.42%) acids with small 20:0 (0.19-0.71%) acids. The main unsaturated fatty acids of sesame oil samples were linoleic (38.11-47.11%) and oleic (36.83-44.49%) acids. There was a significant difference in the amounts of the major fatty acids in the oil samples (P<0.05). The oils extracted from the Sesamum seeds were composed of 18.51-49.63 mg /100g γ-tocopherol, 0.134 mg/100g α-tocotrienol (India) and 0.415 mg/100g γ-tocotrienol (India). Total contents of tocopherol of samples ranged from 18.508 mg/100 g (Nigeria (Benue)) to 49.630 (Turkey (Mersin)).
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spelling doaj.art-91f2f7a2dbb6471cb4177539ea05a4a82022-12-21T19:14:12ZengIranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECRIranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering1021-99861021-99862018-10-0137515115535427Fatty Acid Composition and Tocopherol Contents of some Sesame Seed OilsBertrand Matthäus0Mehmet Musa Özcan1Max Rubner-Institut (MRI) Bundesforschungsinstitut für Ernährung und Lebensmittel Institut für Sicherheit und Qualität bei GetreideSchützenberg 12 D-32756 Detmold, GERMANYDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Selçuk, 42031 Konya, TURKEYIn this study, the oil contents, fatty acid composition and tocopherol contents of sesame seed and oils belong to different countries were determined. The oil contents of materials changed between 49.22% (India) and 56.16% (Nigeria-Kanu). The major saturated fatty acids in sesame seed oils were palmitic (6.06-9.03%), stearic (5.29-6.42%) acids with small 20:0 (0.19-0.71%) acids. The main unsaturated fatty acids of sesame oil samples were linoleic (38.11-47.11%) and oleic (36.83-44.49%) acids. There was a significant difference in the amounts of the major fatty acids in the oil samples (P<0.05). The oils extracted from the Sesamum seeds were composed of 18.51-49.63 mg /100g γ-tocopherol, 0.134 mg/100g α-tocotrienol (India) and 0.415 mg/100g γ-tocotrienol (India). Total contents of tocopherol of samples ranged from 18.508 mg/100 g (Nigeria (Benue)) to 49.630 (Turkey (Mersin)).http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_35427_aaf5f48d6da99194f471bf6889ee2073.pdfsesame seedoilfatty acidtocopherol-tocopherolgchplc
spellingShingle Bertrand Matthäus
Mehmet Musa Özcan
Fatty Acid Composition and Tocopherol Contents of some Sesame Seed Oils
Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
sesame seed
oil
fatty acid
tocopherol
-tocopherol
gc
hplc
title Fatty Acid Composition and Tocopherol Contents of some Sesame Seed Oils
title_full Fatty Acid Composition and Tocopherol Contents of some Sesame Seed Oils
title_fullStr Fatty Acid Composition and Tocopherol Contents of some Sesame Seed Oils
title_full_unstemmed Fatty Acid Composition and Tocopherol Contents of some Sesame Seed Oils
title_short Fatty Acid Composition and Tocopherol Contents of some Sesame Seed Oils
title_sort fatty acid composition and tocopherol contents of some sesame seed oils
topic sesame seed
oil
fatty acid
tocopherol
-tocopherol
gc
hplc
url http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_35427_aaf5f48d6da99194f471bf6889ee2073.pdf
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