Synthesis and Structural Analysis of Chiral Bis-dihydro[1,3]-naphthoxazines and Imidazolidine Derivatives Prepared by Three-Component Mannich-Type Condensation

Enantiomerically pure (<i>S</i>)-1-phenylethan-1-amine has been applied in Mannich-type condensation between formaldehyde and naphthalenediols leading to the synthesis of chiral bis-dihydro[1,3]naphthoxazines in excellent yields. Salen-type structures have been synthesized, applying <...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maya Tavlinova-Kirilova, Krasimira Dikova, Maya K. Marinova, Mariana Kamenova-Nacheva, Rusi Rusew, Hristina Sbirkova-Dimitrova, Boris Shivachev, Kalina Kostova, Vladimir Dimitrov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/10/1495
_version_ 1827721244829548544
author Maya Tavlinova-Kirilova
Krasimira Dikova
Maya K. Marinova
Mariana Kamenova-Nacheva
Rusi Rusew
Hristina Sbirkova-Dimitrova
Boris Shivachev
Kalina Kostova
Vladimir Dimitrov
author_facet Maya Tavlinova-Kirilova
Krasimira Dikova
Maya K. Marinova
Mariana Kamenova-Nacheva
Rusi Rusew
Hristina Sbirkova-Dimitrova
Boris Shivachev
Kalina Kostova
Vladimir Dimitrov
author_sort Maya Tavlinova-Kirilova
collection DOAJ
description Enantiomerically pure (<i>S</i>)-1-phenylethan-1-amine has been applied in Mannich-type condensation between formaldehyde and naphthalenediols leading to the synthesis of chiral bis-dihydro[1,3]naphthoxazines in excellent yields. Salen-type structures have been synthesized, applying <i>R</i>,<i>R</i>- or <i>S</i>,<i>S</i>-cyclohexane-1,2-diamines in condensation with formaldehyde and naphthalene-2-ol. The obtained chiral imidazolidine derivatives of the type 1,1′-(((3a,7a)-hexahydro-1<i>H</i>-benzo[<i>d</i>]imidazole-1,3(2<i>H</i>)diyl)bis(methylene))bis(naphthalen-2-ol) were evaluated as pre-catalysts for the addition of diethyl zinc to aldehydes. The structures of the newly synthesized compounds were elucidated using <sup>1</sup>D and <sup>2</sup>D NMR experiments (COSY, HMBC, HSQS), elemental analysis, mass spectrometry (HRMS spectra) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD). The products were further characterized with powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and thermal analysis (DSC).
first_indexed 2024-03-10T21:19:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-922dadd8b9ce4177a75f21d58d08d3e5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4352
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T21:19:51Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Crystals
spelling doaj.art-922dadd8b9ce4177a75f21d58d08d3e52023-11-19T16:10:03ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522023-10-011310149510.3390/cryst13101495Synthesis and Structural Analysis of Chiral Bis-dihydro[1,3]-naphthoxazines and Imidazolidine Derivatives Prepared by Three-Component Mannich-Type CondensationMaya Tavlinova-Kirilova0Krasimira Dikova1Maya K. Marinova2Mariana Kamenova-Nacheva3Rusi Rusew4Hristina Sbirkova-Dimitrova5Boris Shivachev6Kalina Kostova7Vladimir Dimitrov8Institute of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, bl. 9, 1113 Sofia, BulgariaInstitute of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, bl. 9, 1113 Sofia, BulgariaInstitute of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, bl. 9, 1113 Sofia, BulgariaInstitute of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, bl. 9, 1113 Sofia, BulgariaInstitute of Mineralogy and Crystallography “Acad. Ivan Kostov”, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, bl. 107, 1113 Sofia, BulgariaInstitute of Mineralogy and Crystallography “Acad. Ivan Kostov”, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, bl. 107, 1113 Sofia, BulgariaInstitute of Mineralogy and Crystallography “Acad. Ivan Kostov”, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, bl. 107, 1113 Sofia, BulgariaInstitute of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, bl. 9, 1113 Sofia, BulgariaInstitute of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, bl. 9, 1113 Sofia, BulgariaEnantiomerically pure (<i>S</i>)-1-phenylethan-1-amine has been applied in Mannich-type condensation between formaldehyde and naphthalenediols leading to the synthesis of chiral bis-dihydro[1,3]naphthoxazines in excellent yields. Salen-type structures have been synthesized, applying <i>R</i>,<i>R</i>- or <i>S</i>,<i>S</i>-cyclohexane-1,2-diamines in condensation with formaldehyde and naphthalene-2-ol. The obtained chiral imidazolidine derivatives of the type 1,1′-(((3a,7a)-hexahydro-1<i>H</i>-benzo[<i>d</i>]imidazole-1,3(2<i>H</i>)diyl)bis(methylene))bis(naphthalen-2-ol) were evaluated as pre-catalysts for the addition of diethyl zinc to aldehydes. The structures of the newly synthesized compounds were elucidated using <sup>1</sup>D and <sup>2</sup>D NMR experiments (COSY, HMBC, HSQS), elemental analysis, mass spectrometry (HRMS spectra) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD). The products were further characterized with powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and thermal analysis (DSC).https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/10/1495Mannich condensationbis-dihydro[1,3]naphthoxazines<i>R</i>,<i>R</i>- or <i>S</i>,<i>S</i>-cyclohexane-1,2-diaminechiral ligandenantioselectivityX-ray crystallography
spellingShingle Maya Tavlinova-Kirilova
Krasimira Dikova
Maya K. Marinova
Mariana Kamenova-Nacheva
Rusi Rusew
Hristina Sbirkova-Dimitrova
Boris Shivachev
Kalina Kostova
Vladimir Dimitrov
Synthesis and Structural Analysis of Chiral Bis-dihydro[1,3]-naphthoxazines and Imidazolidine Derivatives Prepared by Three-Component Mannich-Type Condensation
Crystals
Mannich condensation
bis-dihydro[1,3]naphthoxazines
<i>R</i>,<i>R</i>- or <i>S</i>,<i>S</i>-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine
chiral ligand
enantioselectivity
X-ray crystallography
title Synthesis and Structural Analysis of Chiral Bis-dihydro[1,3]-naphthoxazines and Imidazolidine Derivatives Prepared by Three-Component Mannich-Type Condensation
title_full Synthesis and Structural Analysis of Chiral Bis-dihydro[1,3]-naphthoxazines and Imidazolidine Derivatives Prepared by Three-Component Mannich-Type Condensation
title_fullStr Synthesis and Structural Analysis of Chiral Bis-dihydro[1,3]-naphthoxazines and Imidazolidine Derivatives Prepared by Three-Component Mannich-Type Condensation
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Structural Analysis of Chiral Bis-dihydro[1,3]-naphthoxazines and Imidazolidine Derivatives Prepared by Three-Component Mannich-Type Condensation
title_short Synthesis and Structural Analysis of Chiral Bis-dihydro[1,3]-naphthoxazines and Imidazolidine Derivatives Prepared by Three-Component Mannich-Type Condensation
title_sort synthesis and structural analysis of chiral bis dihydro 1 3 naphthoxazines and imidazolidine derivatives prepared by three component mannich type condensation
topic Mannich condensation
bis-dihydro[1,3]naphthoxazines
<i>R</i>,<i>R</i>- or <i>S</i>,<i>S</i>-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine
chiral ligand
enantioselectivity
X-ray crystallography
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/10/1495
work_keys_str_mv AT mayatavlinovakirilova synthesisandstructuralanalysisofchiralbisdihydro13naphthoxazinesandimidazolidinederivativespreparedbythreecomponentmannichtypecondensation
AT krasimiradikova synthesisandstructuralanalysisofchiralbisdihydro13naphthoxazinesandimidazolidinederivativespreparedbythreecomponentmannichtypecondensation
AT mayakmarinova synthesisandstructuralanalysisofchiralbisdihydro13naphthoxazinesandimidazolidinederivativespreparedbythreecomponentmannichtypecondensation
AT marianakamenovanacheva synthesisandstructuralanalysisofchiralbisdihydro13naphthoxazinesandimidazolidinederivativespreparedbythreecomponentmannichtypecondensation
AT rusirusew synthesisandstructuralanalysisofchiralbisdihydro13naphthoxazinesandimidazolidinederivativespreparedbythreecomponentmannichtypecondensation
AT hristinasbirkovadimitrova synthesisandstructuralanalysisofchiralbisdihydro13naphthoxazinesandimidazolidinederivativespreparedbythreecomponentmannichtypecondensation
AT borisshivachev synthesisandstructuralanalysisofchiralbisdihydro13naphthoxazinesandimidazolidinederivativespreparedbythreecomponentmannichtypecondensation
AT kalinakostova synthesisandstructuralanalysisofchiralbisdihydro13naphthoxazinesandimidazolidinederivativespreparedbythreecomponentmannichtypecondensation
AT vladimirdimitrov synthesisandstructuralanalysisofchiralbisdihydro13naphthoxazinesandimidazolidinederivativespreparedbythreecomponentmannichtypecondensation