A rapid, simple DNA mismatch repair substrate construction method

A more flexible and higher yielding in vitro DNA mismatch repair (MMR) substrate construction method, which was developed initially by Wang and Hays, is described for the construction of a nucleotide-based chemical mismatch (G/IU) and a G/T mismatch. Our modifications use the combination of two endo...

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Main Authors: Timothy James Kinsella, Weinan eDu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2011-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fonc.2011.00008/full
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author Timothy James Kinsella
Timothy James Kinsella
Weinan eDu
author_facet Timothy James Kinsella
Timothy James Kinsella
Weinan eDu
author_sort Timothy James Kinsella
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description A more flexible and higher yielding in vitro DNA mismatch repair (MMR) substrate construction method, which was developed initially by Wang and Hays, is described for the construction of a nucleotide-based chemical mismatch (G/IU) and a G/T mismatch. Our modifications use the combination of two endonuclease enzymes (NheI and BciVI) and two new redesigned plasmids (pWDAH1A and pWDSH1B). In our modified methodology, plasmids are initially digested with the nicking endonucleases, followed by the streptavidin treatment. The mismatch-containing oligo is then annealed to the gap DNA and finally ligated to produce a mismatch-containing DNA substrate. We report a high ligation efficiency (up to 90%) of these mismatch substrates and confirm recognition using a functional assay. These modifications, coupled with the use of the redesigned plasmids, can be applied for the construction of other types of chemically induced mismatches as well as insertion-deletion loops (IDL) for future in vitro studies of MMR processing by our group and others.
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spelling doaj.art-928320bbef314f74abce1f49e5fc31a42022-12-21T23:42:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2011-06-01110.3389/fonc.2011.0000811205A rapid, simple DNA mismatch repair substrate construction methodTimothy James Kinsella0Timothy James Kinsella1Weinan eDu2Rhode Island HospitalWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown UniversityCase Western Reserve UniversityA more flexible and higher yielding in vitro DNA mismatch repair (MMR) substrate construction method, which was developed initially by Wang and Hays, is described for the construction of a nucleotide-based chemical mismatch (G/IU) and a G/T mismatch. Our modifications use the combination of two endonuclease enzymes (NheI and BciVI) and two new redesigned plasmids (pWDAH1A and pWDSH1B). In our modified methodology, plasmids are initially digested with the nicking endonucleases, followed by the streptavidin treatment. The mismatch-containing oligo is then annealed to the gap DNA and finally ligated to produce a mismatch-containing DNA substrate. We report a high ligation efficiency (up to 90%) of these mismatch substrates and confirm recognition using a functional assay. These modifications, coupled with the use of the redesigned plasmids, can be applied for the construction of other types of chemically induced mismatches as well as insertion-deletion loops (IDL) for future in vitro studies of MMR processing by our group and others.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fonc.2011.00008/fullmismatch repairiododeoxyuridinemismatch substrates construction
spellingShingle Timothy James Kinsella
Timothy James Kinsella
Weinan eDu
A rapid, simple DNA mismatch repair substrate construction method
Frontiers in Oncology
mismatch repair
iododeoxyuridine
mismatch substrates construction
title A rapid, simple DNA mismatch repair substrate construction method
title_full A rapid, simple DNA mismatch repair substrate construction method
title_fullStr A rapid, simple DNA mismatch repair substrate construction method
title_full_unstemmed A rapid, simple DNA mismatch repair substrate construction method
title_short A rapid, simple DNA mismatch repair substrate construction method
title_sort rapid simple dna mismatch repair substrate construction method
topic mismatch repair
iododeoxyuridine
mismatch substrates construction
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fonc.2011.00008/full
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