The Diagnosis of Shunt Defects in CIGS Modules Using Lock-In Thermography: An Empirical Comparative Study
Shunt defects are often detected in solar panels intended for photovoltaic applications. However, existing nondestructive detection technologies have certain inherent drawbacks depending on the application scenario. In this context, this paper reports a comprehensive empirical investigation into loc...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-10-01
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Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/21/7226 |