Factor Determining Consumers’ Decisions to Purchase Topical Analgesic for Musculoskeletal Disorders in Indonesia

Background: Various choices of topical analgesic to treat musculoskeletal disorders are available on the market Objectives: This study aims to determine the influence of psychological, cultural, social, and personal factors on purchasing decisions for topical analgesic drugs among consumers who nee...

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Main Authors: Aiffian Farhan Wahyudi, Chairun Wiedyaningsih
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2024-03-01
Series:Jurnal Manajemen dan Pelayanan Farmasi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jmpf/article/view/90635
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author Aiffian Farhan Wahyudi
Chairun Wiedyaningsih
author_facet Aiffian Farhan Wahyudi
Chairun Wiedyaningsih
author_sort Aiffian Farhan Wahyudi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Various choices of topical analgesic to treat musculoskeletal disorders are available on the market Objectives: This study aims to determine the influence of psychological, cultural, social, and personal factors on purchasing decisions for topical analgesic drugs among consumers who need medication for musculoskeletal disorders Methods: This is cross-sectional quantitative research with an inferential statistics analysis approach. A convenience sampling technique was used to collect data during January 2023 using a questionnaire that was distributed online with a Likert scale via Google Form. A total of 318 respondents from 30 provinces in Indonesia who purchased topical analgesic drugs with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders and aged 18-60 years participated in this study. The data was analyzed using multiple linear regression to determine the relationship of psychological, cultural, social, and personal factors associated with purchasing decisions Results: The study showed that the majority of respondents were male (50.6%), domiciled in Central Java (20.1%), aged 21-25 years (29.9%), worked as private employees (37.1%) with a working duration of 6-8 hours (59.4%), and had an income of IDR 2,500,000-3,499,000/month (40.6%). The product most frequently purchased was the cream dosage form (60.1%), with locations in pharmacies (74.5%). The results of partial and simultaneous hypothesis testing show that psychological, cultural, social, and personal factors have a significant positive influence (p < 0.05) on the decision to purchase topical analgesic drugs among consumers who need medication for musculoskeletal disorders Conclusion: Given that psychological, cultural, social and personal factors influence decisions, it is recommended that marketers understand these factors.
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spelling doaj.art-937ede00c14c4b12aa8d7fc2363960262024-03-21T04:14:05ZindUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Manajemen dan Pelayanan Farmasi2088-81392443-29462024-03-01141435010.22146/jmpf.9063535490Factor Determining Consumers’ Decisions to Purchase Topical Analgesic for Musculoskeletal Disorders in IndonesiaAiffian Farhan Wahyudi0Chairun Wiedyaningsih1Department Pharmacy, Vocational School, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Central JavaFaculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaBackground: Various choices of topical analgesic to treat musculoskeletal disorders are available on the market Objectives: This study aims to determine the influence of psychological, cultural, social, and personal factors on purchasing decisions for topical analgesic drugs among consumers who need medication for musculoskeletal disorders Methods: This is cross-sectional quantitative research with an inferential statistics analysis approach. A convenience sampling technique was used to collect data during January 2023 using a questionnaire that was distributed online with a Likert scale via Google Form. A total of 318 respondents from 30 provinces in Indonesia who purchased topical analgesic drugs with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders and aged 18-60 years participated in this study. The data was analyzed using multiple linear regression to determine the relationship of psychological, cultural, social, and personal factors associated with purchasing decisions Results: The study showed that the majority of respondents were male (50.6%), domiciled in Central Java (20.1%), aged 21-25 years (29.9%), worked as private employees (37.1%) with a working duration of 6-8 hours (59.4%), and had an income of IDR 2,500,000-3,499,000/month (40.6%). The product most frequently purchased was the cream dosage form (60.1%), with locations in pharmacies (74.5%). The results of partial and simultaneous hypothesis testing show that psychological, cultural, social, and personal factors have a significant positive influence (p < 0.05) on the decision to purchase topical analgesic drugs among consumers who need medication for musculoskeletal disorders Conclusion: Given that psychological, cultural, social and personal factors influence decisions, it is recommended that marketers understand these factors.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jmpf/article/view/90635musculoskeletal disorderspurchase decisiontopical analgesics
spellingShingle Aiffian Farhan Wahyudi
Chairun Wiedyaningsih
Factor Determining Consumers’ Decisions to Purchase Topical Analgesic for Musculoskeletal Disorders in Indonesia
Jurnal Manajemen dan Pelayanan Farmasi
musculoskeletal disorders
purchase decision
topical analgesics
title Factor Determining Consumers’ Decisions to Purchase Topical Analgesic for Musculoskeletal Disorders in Indonesia
title_full Factor Determining Consumers’ Decisions to Purchase Topical Analgesic for Musculoskeletal Disorders in Indonesia
title_fullStr Factor Determining Consumers’ Decisions to Purchase Topical Analgesic for Musculoskeletal Disorders in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Factor Determining Consumers’ Decisions to Purchase Topical Analgesic for Musculoskeletal Disorders in Indonesia
title_short Factor Determining Consumers’ Decisions to Purchase Topical Analgesic for Musculoskeletal Disorders in Indonesia
title_sort factor determining consumers decisions to purchase topical analgesic for musculoskeletal disorders in indonesia
topic musculoskeletal disorders
purchase decision
topical analgesics
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jmpf/article/view/90635
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