Optimization of Proportional–Integral (PI) and Fractional-Order Proportional–Integral (FOPI) Parameters Using Particle Swarm Optimization/Genetic Algorithm (PSO/GA) in a DC/DC Converter for Improving the Performance of Proton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
In this article, the control of a DC/DC converter was carried out using the proposed methods of conventional PI, PSO-based PI, PSO-based FOPI, GA-based PI, and GA-based FOPI controllers in order to improve the performance of PEMFCs. Simulink models of a PEMFC model with two inputs—hydrogen consumpti...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/4/890 |