Lycopene Protects against Smoking-Induced Lung Cancer by Inducing Base Excision Repair
Background: Oxidative stress plays a critical role in lung cancer progression. Carotenoids are efficient antioxidants. The objective of this study was to explore the efficacy of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and carotenoids in cigarette smoke-induced oxidative stress within A549 human lung cancer e...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-07-01
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Series: | Antioxidants |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/9/7/643 |