Heavy Metals in Follicular Fluid Affect the Ultrastructure of the Human Mature Cumulus-Oocyte Complex

Heavy Metals in Follicular Fluid Affect the Ultrastructure of the Human Mature Cumulus-Oocyte Complex

It is known that exposure to heavy metal such as lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) has several adverse effects, particularly on the human reproductive system. Pb and Cd have been associated with infertility in both men and women. In pregnant women, they have been associated with spontaneous abortion, prete...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Selenia Miglietta, Loredana Cristiano, Ezio Battaglione, Guido Macchiarelli, Stefania Annarita Nottola, Maria Paola De Marco, Flavia Costanzi, Mauro Schimberni, Nicola Colacurci, Donatella Caserta, Giuseppe Familiari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
heavy metals
lead
cadmium
oocyte
cumulus cells
human
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/12/21/2577

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/12/21/2577

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