Hard and soft tissue shape variation and changes in Class II division 1 malocclusion during orthodontic treatment: a geometric morphometric analysis

Abstract Background This study aims to determine the hard and soft tissue shape variation and its changes in Class II division 1 malocclusion before and after orthodontic treatment using Geometric Morphometric Analysis. Methods This retrospective study included 141 pre-treatment and near-end treatme...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chin Sin Chu, Murshida Marizan Nor, Alizae Marny Mohamed, Helmi Mohd Hadi Pritam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-11-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03684-7