Stochastic Simulation of Construction Methods for Multi-purpose Utility Tunnels

The traditional method of installing underground utilities (e.g., water, sewer, gas pipes, electrical cables) by burying them under roads has been used for decades. However, the repeated excavations related to this method cause problems, such as traffic congestion and business disruption, which can...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shayan Jorjam, Mohammed Mawlana, Amin Hammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Infrastructures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/9/1/1