Effects of Metal Chlorides on the Solubility of Lignin in the Black Liquor of Prehydrolysis Kraft Pulping
The effects of CaCl2, MgCl2, FeCl3, NaCl, and AlCl3 on the solubility of lignin in the prehydrolysis kraft black liquor of Masson pine were studied using a focused-beam reflectance measurement (FBRM) instrument and UV spectra. The results showed that NaCl and AlCl3 have no obvious effects on the coa...
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North Carolina State University
2014-06-01
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Series: | BioResources |
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Online Access: | http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_09_3_4636_He_Chlorides_Solubility_Lignin |
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author | Liang He Qiujuan Liu Youyue Song Yulin Deng |
author_facet | Liang He Qiujuan Liu Youyue Song Yulin Deng |
author_sort | Liang He |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effects of CaCl2, MgCl2, FeCl3, NaCl, and AlCl3 on the solubility of lignin in the prehydrolysis kraft black liquor of Masson pine were studied using a focused-beam reflectance measurement (FBRM) instrument and UV spectra. The results showed that NaCl and AlCl3 have no obvious effects on the coagulation or solubility of lignin in the prehydrolysis kraft black liquor at high effective alkalinity. However, CaCl2, MgCl2, and FeCl3 have significant effects on the solubility of lignin in the black liquor. According to the reduction rate of UV absorbance, the effects of these chloride salts on the black liquor lignin solubility at high alkali content were as follows: AlCl3≈NaCl<MgCl2<CaCl2<FeCl3. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T11:53:55Z |
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id | doaj.art-967bca5c8c1841bda287ff4ae2dfaecd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1930-2126 1930-2126 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T11:53:55Z |
publishDate | 2014-06-01 |
publisher | North Carolina State University |
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series | BioResources |
spelling | doaj.art-967bca5c8c1841bda287ff4ae2dfaecd2022-12-22T03:34:04ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21261930-21262014-06-01934636464210.15376/biores.9.3.4636-4642Effects of Metal Chlorides on the Solubility of Lignin in the Black Liquor of Prehydrolysis Kraft PulpingLiang He0Qiujuan Liu1Youyue Song2Yulin Deng3Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457, ChinaSchool of Chemical &Biomolecular Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30320, United States The effects of CaCl2, MgCl2, FeCl3, NaCl, and AlCl3 on the solubility of lignin in the prehydrolysis kraft black liquor of Masson pine were studied using a focused-beam reflectance measurement (FBRM) instrument and UV spectra. The results showed that NaCl and AlCl3 have no obvious effects on the coagulation or solubility of lignin in the prehydrolysis kraft black liquor at high effective alkalinity. However, CaCl2, MgCl2, and FeCl3 have significant effects on the solubility of lignin in the black liquor. According to the reduction rate of UV absorbance, the effects of these chloride salts on the black liquor lignin solubility at high alkali content were as follows: AlCl3≈NaCl<MgCl2<CaCl2<FeCl3.http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_09_3_4636_He_Chlorides_Solubility_LigninBlack liquorLignin solubilityFBRMParticle sizeMetal chloridesCoagulation |
spellingShingle | Liang He Qiujuan Liu Youyue Song Yulin Deng Effects of Metal Chlorides on the Solubility of Lignin in the Black Liquor of Prehydrolysis Kraft Pulping BioResources Black liquor Lignin solubility FBRM Particle size Metal chlorides Coagulation |
title | Effects of Metal Chlorides on the Solubility of Lignin in the Black Liquor of Prehydrolysis Kraft Pulping |
title_full | Effects of Metal Chlorides on the Solubility of Lignin in the Black Liquor of Prehydrolysis Kraft Pulping |
title_fullStr | Effects of Metal Chlorides on the Solubility of Lignin in the Black Liquor of Prehydrolysis Kraft Pulping |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Metal Chlorides on the Solubility of Lignin in the Black Liquor of Prehydrolysis Kraft Pulping |
title_short | Effects of Metal Chlorides on the Solubility of Lignin in the Black Liquor of Prehydrolysis Kraft Pulping |
title_sort | effects of metal chlorides on the solubility of lignin in the black liquor of prehydrolysis kraft pulping |
topic | Black liquor Lignin solubility FBRM Particle size Metal chlorides Coagulation |
url | http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_09_3_4636_He_Chlorides_Solubility_Lignin |
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