INTUITIVE ESTIMATION OF SPEED USING MOTION AND MONOCULAR DEPTH INFORMATION

Advances in deep learning make monocular vision approaches attractive for the autonomous driving domain. This work investigates a method for estimating the speed of the ego-vehicle using state-of-the-art deep neural network based optical flow and single-view depth prediction models. Adopting a stra...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Róbert Adrian RILL
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca 2020-06-01
Series:Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai: Series Informatica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://193.231.18.162/index.php/subbinformatica/article/view/3840
Description
Summary:Advances in deep learning make monocular vision approaches attractive for the autonomous driving domain. This work investigates a method for estimating the speed of the ego-vehicle using state-of-the-art deep neural network based optical flow and single-view depth prediction models. Adopting a straightforward intuitive approach and approximating a single scale factor, several application schemes of the deep networks are evaluated and meaningful conclusions are formulated, such as: combining depth information with optical flow improves speed estimation accuracy as opposed to using optical flow alone; the quality of the deep neural network results influences speed estimation performance; using the depth and optical flow data from smaller crops of wide images degrades performance. With these observations in mind, a RMSE of less than 1 m/s for ego-speed estimation was achieved on the KITTI benchmark using monocular images as input. Limitations and possible future directions are discussed as well.
ISSN:2065-9601